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A protein is made up of a bunch of Amino Acids.Codons are used as a code for tRNA which bind to them and each tRNA has bound to the other side if it an Amino Acid, So when there tRNAs bind to the codons they all bring Amino acids which get linked together by peptide bonds and form proteins.
What else can I help you with?
What amino acid is represented by only one codon?
There are two amino acids that only correspond to one codon:Tryptophan whose codon is UGGMethionine whose codon is AUG
What amino acid is AUG or GUG?
The codon AUG represents the amino acid methionine, which serves as the start codon for protein synthesis. The codon GUG typically codes for the amino acid valine.
When a protein is synthesized what amino acid is always the first amino acid that is positioned during any protein synthesis?
"AUG" actually corresponds to a region of code on mRNA and is NOT an amino acid. The tRNA that has the anticodon 5' CAU 3' and recognizes AUG is a tRNA charged with Methionine. Therefore, methionine is the first amino acid incorporated into a growing polypeptide. Note this is true for only eukaryotes, prokaryotes have N-formyl methionine as their first amino acid.
What part of tRNA should match the codon of the mRNA?
The anticodon loop of tRNA should match the codon of the mRNA during translation. The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on tRNA that is complementary to the codon on mRNA, allowing for the correct amino acid to be brought to the ribosome during protein synthesis.
What is the name for a series of 3 nucleic acid bases contained on mRNA?
The name of a series of 3 nucleic acids bases on the tRNA is called anticodon. The name for a series of 3 nucleic acid bases contained on mRNA is called codon.
What codon is typically used as the start codon in protein synthesis?
The codon typically used as the start codon in protein synthesis is AUG.
What codon initiates protein synthesis?
The codon that initiates protein synthesis is AUG, which codes for the amino acid methionine.
What codon serves as the start codon for protein synthesis?
AUGMethionine is specified by the codon AUG, which is also known as the start codon. Consequently, methionine is the first amino acid to dock in the ribosome during the synthesis of proteins.
The start codon for protein synthesis is what?
AUGt
What does the stop codon do in the process of protein synthesis?
The stop codon signals the end of protein synthesis by instructing the ribosome to stop adding amino acids to the growing protein chain.
How does the process of aug codon recognition contribute to the initiation of protein synthesis in biology?
The process of AUG codon recognition helps to start protein synthesis by signaling the ribosome to begin translating the genetic code into a protein. The AUG codon serves as the start codon, indicating where translation should begin. When the ribosome recognizes the AUG codon, it recruits the necessary components to initiate protein synthesis.
Why are stop and start codon signals necessary for protein synthesis?
Stop and start codon signals are necessary for protein synthesis because they help to indicate where a protein should begin and end. The start codon signals the beginning of protein synthesis, while the stop codon signals the end, ensuring that the correct sequence of amino acids is translated from the mRNA into a functional protein. Without these signals, the process of protein synthesis would not be properly regulated, leading to errors in protein production.
What is the significance of the tryptophan codon in genetic coding and how does it affect protein synthesis?
The tryptophan codon is important in genetic coding because it signals the incorporation of the amino acid tryptophan into a protein during protein synthesis. This codon acts as a specific instruction for the cell's machinery to add tryptophan to the growing protein chain. If there is a mutation in the tryptophan codon, it can lead to errors in protein synthesis, potentially affecting the structure and function of the resulting protein.
What is the significance of the AUG codon in the process of protein synthesis?
The AUG codon serves as the start codon in protein synthesis, signaling the beginning of translation. It codes for the amino acid methionine, which is often the first amino acid in a protein chain. This codon is crucial for initiating the assembly of proteins in cells.
What mrna codon starts the making of protein?
The mRNA codon that starts the making of a protein is AUG. This codon codes for the amino acid methionine and also serves as the start codon that initiates protein synthesis.
The initiation codon for the process of protein synthesis in eukaryotes is?
AUG
What is the significance of the ATG start codon in the process of protein synthesis?
The ATG start codon is significant in protein synthesis because it signals the beginning of protein translation. It serves as the start signal for the ribosome to begin assembling the amino acids into a protein chain. Without the ATG start codon, the ribosome would not know where to begin protein synthesis, leading to errors in the process.
