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The acid H2CO3 can donate two H+ ions per molecule. This is because H2CO3 is a diprotic acid, meaning it can donate two protons (H+ ions) in a stepwise manner when it dissociates in water.

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What does Monoacid mean?

An acid is a substance that releases hydrogen ions in water or will donate a hydrogen ion to another molecule. A monoacid, or monoprotic acid, is an acid that can only donate one hydrogen atom per molecule. You can also have diprotic acids, such as sulfuric acid, which can donate two hydrogen ions, and triprotic acids such as phosphoric acid, which can donate three.


Is h2cO3 strongest acid?

No, H2CO3 (carbonic acid) is a weak acid. Strong acids completely dissociate in water to release H+ ions, while weak acids only partially dissociate.因此, h2cO3 is not a strong acid.


What determines the strength of an acid?

The strength of an acid is determined by its ability to donate protons (H+ ions) in a solution. The more easily an acid can donate protons, the stronger the acid. This is typically influenced by factors such as bond strength and electronegativity of the atoms in the acid molecule.


What is Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid?

Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is typically 18 N, as sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid, meaning each molecule can donate two hydrogen ions. This value is calculated based on the molarity of the acid and the number of protons it can donate.


Why is H2CO3 a base?

The question is wrong. H2CO3 is formed when we introduce CO2 in water. H2CO3 can't exist in non-aqueous solutions, can't be a solid nor a gas. So we can't dissolve it in water. And H2CO3 is definitely an acid. A weak one, but still an acid.By the Bronsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases, a conjugate base is a product when an acid dissociates. For carbonic acid, this means that CO3- ions have a probability of acting as a base by taking H+ from hydronium ions in solution.H3O+ + CO32- HCO3- + H2OThis is how an antacid works, for example.This effect is most important for buffer solutions, when a weak acid is mixed with a soluble salt that has the same anion.

Related Questions

An acid that can donate two protons per molecule is called?

A diprotic acid. These acids have two acidic hydrogen ions that can be donated in a chemical reaction. Examples of diprotic acids include sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and carbonic acid (H2CO3).


What is and acid?

Acid: A substance that can donate H+ ions. Alkali: A substance that can donate OH- ions.


What is acid and allkaline?

Acid: A substance that can donate H+ ions. Alkali: A substance that can donate OH- ions.


What does Monoacid mean?

An acid is a substance that releases hydrogen ions in water or will donate a hydrogen ion to another molecule. A monoacid, or monoprotic acid, is an acid that can only donate one hydrogen atom per molecule. You can also have diprotic acids, such as sulfuric acid, which can donate two hydrogen ions, and triprotic acids such as phosphoric acid, which can donate three.


Is h2cO3 strongest acid?

No, H2CO3 (carbonic acid) is a weak acid. Strong acids completely dissociate in water to release H+ ions, while weak acids only partially dissociate.因此, h2cO3 is not a strong acid.


What determines the strength of an acid?

The strength of an acid is determined by its ability to donate protons (H+ ions) in a solution. The more easily an acid can donate protons, the stronger the acid. This is typically influenced by factors such as bond strength and electronegativity of the atoms in the acid molecule.


What is Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid?

Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is typically 18 N, as sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid, meaning each molecule can donate two hydrogen ions. This value is calculated based on the molarity of the acid and the number of protons it can donate.


Why is H2CO3 a base?

The question is wrong. H2CO3 is formed when we introduce CO2 in water. H2CO3 can't exist in non-aqueous solutions, can't be a solid nor a gas. So we can't dissolve it in water. And H2CO3 is definitely an acid. A weak one, but still an acid.By the Bronsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases, a conjugate base is a product when an acid dissociates. For carbonic acid, this means that CO3- ions have a probability of acting as a base by taking H+ from hydronium ions in solution.H3O+ + CO32- HCO3- + H2OThis is how an antacid works, for example.This effect is most important for buffer solutions, when a weak acid is mixed with a soluble salt that has the same anion.


is acids and bases are corrosive?

Yes and no. One definition of an acid is a molecule that can donate a H+ ion. So for example if you have an acid such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water, HCl will donate it's H+ to the H2O molecule, forming Cl- and H3O+. In contrast, a base is a molecule that accepts H+ ions. This means a base such as NH3 reacts with H2O to form OH- and NH4. So when pH is measured, it is the ratio of H3O+ ions to OH- ions. If there are more H3O+ ions, you then know that there are more acidic molecules in the solution, since they must be giving away their H+ ions. So a solution with an acid in it will have more H3O+ ions (which can be described as H+ ions) in it. However, an acid by itself will have nothing to donate H+ ions to. P.S The number of H's in a molecule often don't help to identify it as a base or an acid.


C02 plus H20 is a base?

No, it forms an acid, H2O + CO2 --> H2CO3 (carbonic acid)


Is permanganic acid a diprotic acid?

No, permanganic acid (HMnO4) is monoprotic.


Is H2 an acid?

No, H2 (diatomic hydrogen) is not an acid. Acids are substances that donate hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution, while hydrogen gas (H2) does not donate hydrogen ions in this way.