The formula with this disaccharide is,
C12H22O11
17.1 grams C12H22O11 (1 mole C12H22O11/342.296 grams)(11 mole O/1 mole C12H22O11)(6.022 X 10^23/1 mole O)
= 3.31 X 10^23 atoms of oxygen
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Sucrose is C12H22O11. This means that there's 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen, and 11 atoms of oxygen. The total amount of atoms in sucrose is then 45.
Oxygen atoms weigh more than Hydrogen atoms.
The atomic masses are available on all periodic tables. H = 1.0079 C= 12.001 O= 15.999 total mass = (12.001 x 12) + (1.0079 x 11) + (15.999 x 11) = 144.012 + 11.0869 + 175.989 = 331.0879 amu
3.65 moles sucrose (11 mole O/1 mole C12H22O11)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole O) = 2.42 X 1025 atoms of oxygen ====================
The chemical name of table sugar is sucrose. Its chemical formula is C12H22O11 (ie 6 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogens and 11 oxygens).
Sucrose = molecular formula C12H22O11 Therefore 11 Oxygen atoms.
Sucrose is C12H22O11. This means that there's 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen, and 11 atoms of oxygen. The total amount of atoms in sucrose is then 45.
Oxygen atoms weigh more than Hydrogen atoms.
Ideal gas equation: pV=nRT STP is 298K (temperature) and 1 ATM (pressure). Use the ideal gas equation to calculate the number of moles of oxygen in 2L at STP. Complete oxidation means that the molecule is oxidised to carbon dioxide and water. Sucrose is C12H22O11 meaning is will be oxidised to 12 carbon dioxide and 11 water molecules (it has 12 carbon atoms and 22 hydrogen atoms in). To produce these, it will need 12x2 + 11 oxygen atoms. Since 11 atoms are already present in the sucrose, it requires an additional 24 atoms of oxygen per molecule of sucrose. One mole is a fixed number of atoms, so the ratio will stay the same. Hence 1 mole of sucrose requires 24 moles of oxygen to oxidise it fully. Divide the number of moles of oxygen you have calculated are present in the 2L by the number of moles of oxygen required to fully oxidise the sucrose (24). This tells you how many moles of sucrose you can fully oxidise with your oxygen. m=n x Mr The mass is equal to the number of moles multiplied by the relative molecular mass. You can therefore multiply your result by the molecular mass of sucrose to find how many grams of sucrose you can fully oxidise. Molecular mass is the addition of the atomic masses of each of the atoms in a molecule. Sucrose has a molecular mass of 342.3 grams/mole.
Table sugar - sucrose - contains 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen atoms, and 11 oxygen atoms per molecule. Other sugars have different formulae.
The atomic masses are available on all periodic tables. H = 1.0079 C= 12.001 O= 15.999 total mass = (12.001 x 12) + (1.0079 x 11) + (15.999 x 11) = 144.012 + 11.0869 + 175.989 = 331.0879 amu
3.65 moles sucrose (11 mole O/1 mole C12H22O11)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole O) = 2.42 X 1025 atoms of oxygen ====================
The chemical name of table sugar is sucrose. Its chemical formula is C12H22O11 (ie 6 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogens and 11 oxygens).
sucrose is a type of sugar, found in many types of candy. SO, if you are trick-or-treating on Halloween and get candy you are eating sucrose. Or, you can dress up as a sucrose molecule, C6H12O6. Tip: stick with marshmallows make great Hydrogen and Oxygen atoms
Glucose (C6H12O6) is a monosaccharide that contains twelve hydrogen atoms, six carbon atoms and six oxygen atoms. A glucose and fructose molecule combine to create a sucrose molecule.
Glucose (C6H12O6) is a monosaccharide that contains twelve hydrogen atoms, six carbon atoms and six oxygen atoms. A glucose and fructose molecule combine to create a sucrose molecule.
Sucrose is made of 3 elements: Carbon, Oxygen, and Hydrogen.