No, they are not. The forces between molecules in steam are not as strong as those present in liquid water.
Steam is water molecules in vapor form
Hydrogen bonds
"van der waals" forces.
No, when water boils it evaporates into single water molecules. We can see the cooler of these as they condense into steam. Steam or water vapour is the water molecules re-condensing into water droplets.
It contain acetate and chaotrope. It disrupts the intermolecular forces between water molecules,allowing proteins and other macromolecules to dissolve more easily.
Water is a polar substance. In liquid water, this gives rise to hydrogen bonds between molecules, making it structurally more compact. However when water is heated up to steam, those hydrogen bonds break up and the molecules cannot be maintained globally as aggregates. The forces in play in steam are of collisional type and the polarity of the molecules does result in short-range attractive forces yielding negative second virial coefficients but in no way the molecules arrange themselves to conform to a hydrogen-bonded structure. The probability of simultaneous collision between several molecules though rare in steam may become important at high pressures below the critical point, but should not be confused with the structuration between neighbouring molecules in liquid water where hydrogen bonding takes place due to the closeness between water molecules. What is sure is that there is no hydrogen bonds above the critical point of steam. In steam hydrogen bonding is just not taking place for the molecules are too distant from each other. Collisional binary encounter does not generate hydrogen bonding!!!
The fastest moving water molecules will break away from the surfrace of the water to form water vapor, they have the energy to overcome the attractive forces between molecules.
Steam is water molecules in vapor form
A drop of water appears like a pearl due to the cohesive forces among its molecules. Forces of attraction between water molecules and other molecules called adhesive forces.
steam is water evaporating. It is caused when water molecules have enough energy to break free from the electromagnetic interactions that holds all the water together as a liquid. Short form - steam is water so when it is hot it turns into gas.
Hydrogen bonds
"van der waals" forces.
The most significant force holding water molecules together are the hydrogen bonds. Water also has dipole-dipole forces, and dispersion forces as well.
The intermolecular forces between water molecules are lowered at the water surface and some molecules escape in the atmosphere. Evaporation is increased by temperature.
Its molecules gain more and more energy from the heat and they start moving more faster. Eventually they gain enough energy to overcome the bonds that hold them togather and become water vapour or steam.
No, when water boils it evaporates into single water molecules. We can see the cooler of these as they condense into steam. Steam or water vapour is the water molecules re-condensing into water droplets.
It contain acetate and chaotrope. It disrupts the intermolecular forces between water molecules,allowing proteins and other macromolecules to dissolve more easily.