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Is ammonia or hydroxide a stronger acid?
Neither is an acid. Both are bases, hydroxide is the stronger base.
Why is sodium hydroxide stronger than ammonia?
Sodium hydroxide is stronger than ammonia because it is a strong base, dissociating completely in water to release hydroxide ions. On the other hand, ammonia is a weak base and only partially dissociates in water. This results in sodium hydroxide having a higher concentration of hydroxide ions, making it more reactive and stronger than ammonia.
Which is a stronger base Ammonia or sodium hydroxide?
Sodium hydroxide is a stronger base compared to ammonia. This is because sodium hydroxide has a higher dissociation constant (pKa) and is more effective at donating hydroxide ions in solution, resulting in a higher pH compared to ammonia.
What is stronger nitric acid or ammonia?
There is no real basis for comparison but nitric acid is a strong acid and ammonia is a weak base.
Why ammonia is stronger base than aniline?
Ammonia is a stronger base than aniline because the lone pair on the nitrogen in ammonia is more readily available for donation compared to the nitrogen in aniline, which is partially delocalized due to resonance. As a result, ammonia is able to more effectively accept a proton to form its conjugate acid, making it a stronger base.
Is ammonia or hydroxide a stronger acid?
Neither is an acid. Both are bases, hydroxide is the stronger base.
Why is sodium hydroxide stronger than ammonia?
Sodium hydroxide is stronger than ammonia because it is a strong base, dissociating completely in water to release hydroxide ions. On the other hand, ammonia is a weak base and only partially dissociates in water. This results in sodium hydroxide having a higher concentration of hydroxide ions, making it more reactive and stronger than ammonia.
Which is a stronger base Ammonia or sodium hydroxide?
Sodium hydroxide is a stronger base compared to ammonia. This is because sodium hydroxide has a higher dissociation constant (pKa) and is more effective at donating hydroxide ions in solution, resulting in a higher pH compared to ammonia.
Why is ethanoic acid a stronger acid in liquid ammonia than in aqueous solution?
Ethanoic acid is a stronger acid in liquid ammonia because ammonia is a weaker base compared to water. Therefore, in liquid ammonia, ethanoic acid easily donates a proton to the ammonia molecules, forming the acetate ion. This proton transfer reaction is more favorable than in water due to the difference in the basicity of the solvent.
What is stronger nitric acid or ammonia?
There is no real basis for comparison but nitric acid is a strong acid and ammonia is a weak base.
Why ammonia is stronger base than aniline?
Ammonia is a stronger base than aniline because the lone pair on the nitrogen in ammonia is more readily available for donation compared to the nitrogen in aniline, which is partially delocalized due to resonance. As a result, ammonia is able to more effectively accept a proton to form its conjugate acid, making it a stronger base.
Why is water (H2O) a liquid at room temperature whereas ammonia (NH3) is a gas at room temperature?
Hydrogen bonding is stronger in water than in ammonia.
Why is water (H2O) a liquid at room temperature, whereas ammonia (NH3) is a gas at room temperature?
Water and ammonia have different intermolecular forces. Water molecules are held together by hydrogen bonding, which is stronger than the dispersion forces that hold ammonia molecules together. This difference in intermolecular forces results in water being a liquid at room temperature while ammonia is a gas.
Which is stronger base bleach or amonia?
Bleach contains OCl- ion. So it is a acid.
Why is ammonia a stronger base than phosphine?
The lone pair of electron of nitrogen in ammonia is easily available for attack of an acid due to absence of 'd' orbital but in phosphorus vacant '3d' orbitals are available so electron pair of phosphorus may shift in '3d' orbitals and not easily available as pair for attack of an acid so phosphine is a weaker base.
Why does ammonia have a higher proton affinity than water?
Ammonia has a higher proton affinity than water because the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom in ammonia is more available to accept a proton compared to the lone pairs on oxygen in water. This greater availability results in a stronger attraction for a proton, leading to a higher proton affinity in ammonia.
Is The conjugate acid of a strong base stronger acid than water?
No, the conjugate acid of most strong bases is water.
