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They are called enzymes. They aren't necessarily considered molecules, but I suppose they are, perhaps very large ones. These enzymes act as a catalyst to speed the decompositions along. Stomach acid helps by oxidising the food as well as creating the environment for the proteins to function.

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What is the term for molecules which serve as chemicals to make a reaction work- like the breakdown of food molecules?

enzymes


The breakdown of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen molecules is an example of?

The breakdown of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen molecules is an example of a decomposition reaction. In this reaction, water is broken down into its constituent elements.


The process by which digestive enzymes catalyze the breakdown of larger molecules to smaller molecules with the addition of water is known as?

The reaction would be termed a chemical reaction.


What is a breakdown of substances into simpler molecules called?

The breakdown of substances into simpler molecules is called catabolism. During catabolism, larger molecules are broken down into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process.


What chemical reactions that break down molecules into smaller ones?

One example is hydrolysis, where water is used to break the bonds between molecules. Another example is oxidation, where molecules lose electrons and break into smaller fragments. Both of these reactions result in the breakdown of larger molecules into smaller ones.


Molecules which serve as chemical to make reaction work-like the breakdown of food molecules?

Enzymes are molecules that act as catalysts to facilitate the breakdown of food molecules and other chemical reactions in the body. They lower the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, allowing it to proceed at a faster rate. Enzymes are specific in their action, targeting particular substrates to catalyze specific reactions.


Which atoms in the CFC molecule can destroy thousands of ozone molecules in upper atmosphere?

The CFC molecules are man made chemicals for refrigeration. The molecules on reaction release 2 gases. These gases are Chlorine and Fluorine.


What proteins that speed up certain chemical reaction?

Amylase helps speed up breakdown of starch molecules.


Enzymes split large molecules into two or more smaller molecules by adding water through which type of reaction?

Hydrolysis is the reaction that stems from the breakdown of large molecules by the enzymatic addition of water. Hydrolysis is step leading to the degradation of the substance. It is a chemical reaction in which a molecule of water is added to a substance. At times water and the substance will split and one part of the parent molecule will receive one hydrogen ion.


What is the procces by which digestive enzymes catalyze the breakdown of larger molecules to smaler molecules with the addition of water is known as?

This process is known as hydrolysis. Digestive enzymes catalyze hydrolysis by breaking down large molecules into smaller molecules by adding water molecules. The enzymes facilitate the reaction by weakening the chemical bonds in the substrate molecules, allowing for the release of smaller products.


A chemical reaction that breaks down molecules?

A chemical reaction that breaks down molecules is called a decomposition reaction. In this type of reaction, a single compound is broken down into two or more simpler substances. An example is the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas.


What type of reaction occurs when biological molecules are broken down?

ceopraction reaction or just know as ceo. we have somewhere around 100 million of ceo. molecules in the human body (dependiing on hight, weight) this reaction is happening thousands of times a day.