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Mitochondria break down high energy molecules like glucose through a process called cellular respiration, which ultimately produces ATP for energy. This process requires oxygen as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain.

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What are cellular organelles which use chemical energy stored within the covalent bonds of organic molecules to produce ATP?

Mitochondria are cellular organelles responsible for producing ATP through the process of cellular respiration. They contain enzymes that break down organic molecules to release energy which is used to produce ATP.


Which best describes how combustion work?

Combustion is a chemical reaction where a fuel combines with oxygen to release energy in the form of heat and light. The fuel molecules break apart and react with oxygen molecules to form new molecules, releasing energy in the process. This process is exothermic, meaning it releases more energy than it consumes.


How are the reactions of anabolism distinguished from the reactions of catabolism in terms of their metabolic processes?

Anabolism involves building molecules and requires energy, while catabolism breaks down molecules and releases energy. These processes are distinguished by their opposite effects on the body's metabolism.


What do we call a chemical that breaks down large molecules of food into smaller molecules of food?

We call the chemical that breaks down large molecules of food into smaller molecules "enzymes." Enzymes play a crucial role in the digestion process by catalyzing the breakdown of macromolecules like proteins, carbohydrates, and fats into smaller units that can be absorbed by the body for energy and nutrients.


The process by which the body breaks down substances and gets energy from food?

This process is called metabolism. It involves converting food into energy for the body to use and involves two main processes: catabolism (breaking down molecules to release energy) and anabolism (building up molecules to store energy).

Related Questions

What organelles that release energy from molecules?

mitochondria


What is the organelles that breaks down sugars to produce energy?

howdy


The organelles within cells where energy is released from nutrient molecules?

These cell organelles are the mitochondria.


What Energy-producing organelles are the .?

Mitochondria produce energy for the cell in the form of ATP molecules.


A cell organelle that breaks down food molecules and releases energy?

The mitochondria releases energy from food molecules. This is where all things are broken down and turned into energy for the cell.


What happens to the energy stored in an autotroph when it is eaten by a heterotroph?

Autotrophs store energy in long chains of glucose molecules. These chains can be either starch or cellulose, depending on how the glucose are connected. When a heterotroph consumes the autotroph, it breaks down the cellulose or starch into its basic glucose components. The consumer either completely breaks down the glucose for energy, or it stores the molecules as fat or glycogen.


Organelles can use energy form sunlight to create energy rich food molecules?

== == Chloroplast


What are organelles that convert food into energy?

Mitochondria are organelles that convert food molecules into energy in the form of ATP through the process of cellular respiration. They are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell due to their role in producing energy for cellular activities.


What organelles break down food and turn it into energy for cell use?

Mitochondria are the organelles responsible for breaking down food molecules to produce energy in the form of ATP through a process called cellular respiration.


What is Organelles where food energy is released from broken down food molecules?

mitochondiron


What organelles do animals use to the process that breaks down food molecules to produce ATP for energy?

Animals use mitochondria to break down food molecules through a process called cellular respiration. During this process, glucose and oxygen are combined to produce ATP, which is the cell's main energy source.


Organelles where energy is released frome broken down food?

the lysosome it breaks down stuff