Bose attended Hindu School in Calcutta, and later attended Presidency College, also in Calcutta, earning the highest marks at each institution while fellow student Meghnad Saha came second.[4] He came in contact with teachers such as Jagadish Chandra Bose and Prafulla Chandra Roy who provided inspiration to aim high in life. From 1916 to 1921, he was a lecturer in the physics department of the University of Calcutta. Along with Saha, Bose prepared the first book in English based on German and French translations of original papers on Einstein's special and general relativity in 1919. In 1921, he joined as Reader of the department of Physics of the then recently founded University of Dhaka (now in Bangladesh) by the then Vice Chancellor of University of Calcutta Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee, himself a distinguished mathematician, a high court judge, and with strong interest in physics. Bose set up whole new departments, including laboratories, to teach advanced courses for M.Sc. and B.Sc. honors and taught thermodynamics as well as James Clerk Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism.[13]
Satyendra Nath Bose, along with Saha, presented several papers in theoretical physics and pure mathematics from 1918 onwards. In 1924, while working as a Reader at the Physics Department of the University of Dhaka, Bose wrote a paper deriving Planck's quantum radiation law without any reference to classical physics by using a novel way of counting states with identical particles. This paper was seminal in creating the very important field of quantum statistics. Though not accepted at once for publication, he sent the article directly to Albert Einstein in Germany. Einstein, recognizing the importance of the paper, translated it into German himself and submitted it on Bose's behalf to the prestigious Zeitschrift für Physik. As a result of this recognition, Bose was able to work for two years in European X-ray and crystallography laboratories, during which he worked with Louis de Broglie, Marie Curie, and Einstein.[4][14][15][16]
After his stay in Europe, Bose returned to Dhaka in 1926. He was made Head of the Department of Physics. He continued guiding and teaching at Dhaka University. Bose designed equipments himself for a X-ray crystallography laboratory. He set up laboratories and libraries to make the department a center of research in X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, magnetic properties of matter, optical spectroscopy, wireless, and unified field theories. He also published an equation of state for real gases with Meghnad Saha. He was also the Dean of the Faculty of Science at Dhaka University until 1945. When the partition of India became imminent, he returned to Calcutta to take up the prestigious Khaira Chair and taught at University of Calcutta until 1956. He insisted every student to design his own equipment using local materials and local technicians. He was made professor emeritus on his retirement.[14][17][4] He then became Vice Chancellor of Visva-Bharati University in Shanti Niketan. He returned to the University of Calcutta to continue research in nuclear physics and complete earlier works in organic chemistry. In subsequent years, he worked in applied research such as extraction of helium in hot springs of Bakreshwar.[18]
Apart from physics, he did some research in biotechnology and literature (Bengali, English). He made deep studies in chemistry, geology, zoology, anthropology, engineering and other sciences. Being a Bengali, he devoted a lot of time to promoting Bengali as a teaching language, translating scientific papers into it, and promoting the development of the region.[15][19][3]
Bose-Eistein Condensate
They are: plasma, solid, liquid, gas, and bose-einstein condensate state.
The 3 common phases of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. 1 less common phase of matter is plasma. 1 rare phase is Bose-Einstein condensate. 1 rare phase similar to the Bose-Einstein condensate is Fermionic condensate.
There are more than six phases of matter. They include, but are not limited to:SolidLiquidGasPlasmaColloidSupercritical fluid (SCF)Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC)
Two other states of matter are plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate. Plasma is a state characterized by partially ionized gas, while Bose-Einstein condensate is a state formed at extremely low temperatures where atoms behave as a single entity.
The boson named after Indian physicist Satyendra Nath Bose is called "boson". It is a type of subatomic particle that follows Bose-Einstein statistics and is integral to the field of quantum mechanics.
S.N. Bose made no dicovery, he actually taught and showed the world a new way of physics and mathematics S.N. Bose made no dicovery, he actually taught and showed the world a new way of physics and mathematics
Satyendra Nath Bose did not invent anything, but he collaborated with Albert Einstein to develop a new theory of statistics for particles, known as Bose-Einstein statistics. This laid the foundation for the development of the field of quantum statistics. The class of particles that follow Bose-Einstein statistics are known as bosons in his honor.
contribution of raj chandra bose in mathematics
No, Jagadish Chandra Bose did not receive a Nobel Prize. Despite his significant contributions to science, particularly in the field of radio and microwave optics, he was not awarded a Nobel Prize during his lifetime.
Jagadish Chandra Bose was a scientist who made significant contributions in the field of plant biology and physics. He is known for inventing the crescograph, a device that measures plant growth. Bose's research on the response of plants to various stimuli laid the groundwork for the science of plant bioelectricity.
Bose-Einstein statistics describe the behavior of particles that are indistinguishable and follow quantum mechanics. This statistics applies to bosons, a type of elementary particle with integer spin, and was developed by Satyendra Nath Bose and Albert Einstein in the early 20th century. Bose-Einstein statistics play a key role in understanding phenomena like superfluidity and Bose-Einstein condensates.
There is no single person well know in chemistry named Bose Einstein. An important class of subatomic particles, however, are those that follow Bose-Einstein statistics, named for two separate people.
The Bose Corporation was founded in 1964 by Amar G. Bose. It is a Massachusetts based HiFi producer that is renowned worldwide for its high-end audio products such as the famous Acoustimass speakers series.
The father of Indian botany is Jagadish Chandra Bose, a renowned scientist who made significant contributions to the field of botany and plant physiology. Bose's research and experiments helped expand our understanding of plant physiology and paved the way for further advancements in botany in India.
The first Indian to be honored by the Royal Society in the field of science was Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose. He was recognized for his pioneering work in plant physiology and inventing the Crescograph, a device that measured plant growth and response to stimuli. Bose was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1920.
jagdish chandra bose,he had work in field of physics,biophysics,biology,botony ,archaeology.