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- enzymes in the nucleus copy genes from DNA to messenger RNAs
- messenger RNAs migrate from the nucleus through the cytoplasm to the ribosomes
- ribosomes bind the messenger RNAs and transcribe them to proteins using transfer RNAs, each carrying one amino acid
- as the protein leaves the ribosome and enters the cytoplasm it folds into its final form, if necessary enzymes add crosslinks to lock the form perminantly
What else can I help you with?
What acid is important in protein synthesis?
Concentrated sulfuric acid, for its hydrophilic properties.
Carries amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries amino acids from the cell cytoplasm to the ribosomes during the translation phase of protein synthesis. tRNA molecules have an amino acid at one end, and an anticodon at the opposite end, which is specific for a particular amino acid and pairs with its complementary mRNA codon at the ribosome.
Which component would be found in the nucleic acid that is responsible for protein building?
The component found in nucleic acid responsible for protein building is messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes where proteins are synthesized.
What mineral is especialy important for energy production?
Iron is especially important for energy production as it is a key component of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the body's cells. Oxygen is essential for the process of cellular respiration, which generates energy in the form of ATP.
What is the role of arginine in maintaining cellular function at physiological pH levels?
Arginine plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular function at physiological pH levels by serving as a precursor for the synthesis of important molecules like nitric oxide, creatine, and polyamines. It also helps regulate protein synthesis and cell signaling pathways, contributing to overall cellular health and function.
The type of RNA that is the major component cellular ribosomes is known as?
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is the type of RNA that is the major component of cellular ribosomes. Ribosomes are composed of both rRNA and proteins, with rRNA providing the structural and catalytic framework for protein synthesis.
What cellular organelle synthesis protein?
Ribosomes
Is mitochondria a protein?
No, it is the site of cellular respiration, but the ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis.
What is a ribosome and its functions?
cellular components that are the site of protein synthesis
Which two cellular structures are responsible for protein synthesis?
ribosome
What type of functional RNA is a primary component of the structures required for protein synthesis?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a primary component of the structures required for protein synthesis. It is responsible for carrying specific amino acids to the ribosome during the process of translation in protein synthesis.
What cellular function is ribosomes involved in?
Ribosomes involve in protein synthesis. They involve in the synthesis by providing surface.
What produces protein for Cells?
Protein synthesis occurs in cellular structures called ribosomes. Ribosomes are responsible for assembling amino acids into proteins based on instructions provided by messenger RNA (mRNA). This process is essential for the growth, repair, and function of cells.
What molecule caries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis on the ribosome. Each tRNA molecule has a specific amino acid attached to it and matches with the corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis.
What are ribosomes made of and what cellular function are they involved in?
Ribosomes are sites of protein synthesis.
What part of the DNA is copied in protein synthesis?
In protein synthesis, the DNA is copied into mRNA (messenger RNA) during the process of transcription. The mRNA then carries the genetic instructions from the DNA to the ribosomes, where protein synthesis occurs.
The presence of DNA is important for cellular metabolic activities because DNA?
carries the genetic information necessary for directing protein synthesis, which is essential for cellular functions and metabolic activities. Without DNA, cells would not be able to properly produce the proteins needed to carry out their metabolic processes.
