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The Rutherford model of atom has neither addressed the process of radiation of atoms nor could it explain the stability of the atom in spite of the revolving electrons around the nucleus. According to electrodynamics the electron should radiate electromagnetic waves. A simple calculation shows that an electron starting from a circular orbit of the size of an atom will spiral into the nucleus by radiating away its energy in a very short time, about 10-8 s. This makes stability of the atom impossible, which is not the case.
What else can I help you with?
What is a bohr-rutherford?
Based on conversations with Rutherford Niels Bohr developed the Bohr alias Bohr-Rutherford nuclear model of the Atom. It is the one you have met in elementary school where Protons and Neutrons form a core with electrons circling in fixed orbits around the core. The orbits explained (some kind of) radiation which had hitherto been a mystery.
Why did the modal of Rutherford could not explain the stability of atoms?
mathematically it was calculated that for the Rutherford model to be stable it would require that 1000 or more electrons be in a single atom, but atoms only have (naturally occurring atoms) less than 100 electrons.
Whose model was called planetary model of the atom?
its was Ernest Rutherford who proposed the planetary atomic model
Was Rutherfords model of an atom incorrect or incomplete?
incorrect
Which model of the atom first proposed that electrons orbit the nucleus?
The Bohr model of the atom was the first to propose that electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed paths or energy levels. This model was proposed by Niels Bohr in 1913, and it helped to explain the stability of atoms and the emission of specific frequencies of light.
Can both Rutherford and Bohrs model of the atom explain spectra lines of elements?
No, Rutherford's model of the atom fails to explain the discrete spectral lines of elements. Bohr's model, which incorporates quantized energy levels and electrons moving in well-defined orbits, successfully explains the spectral lines of elements by linking them to the transitions between electron energy levels.
What was the fatal flaw in ernest Rutherford in 1911 model?
Ernest Rutherford's 1911 model of the atom failed to explain why electrons, which are negatively charged, do not collapse into the positively charged nucleus due to electrostatic forces. This model was unable to account for the stability of the atom.
Describe bohr model and how it differ from Rutherford model and how it is similar to Rutherford model?
The Bohr model of the atom describes electrons orbiting the nucleus in discrete energy levels, unlike the Rutherford model where electrons were expected to spiral into the nucleus. Both models incorporate the concept of a centralized positively charged nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons, though Bohr's model adds the idea of quantized energy levels to explain the stability of atoms.
Problems with Rutherford model?
In Rutherford's model of the atom the electrons had a circular motion around the nucleus. By the laws of physics, if something is going in a circular motion then it must be accelerating and a particle that accelerates is losing energy. This means that the electrons that are revolving around the nucleus would eventually fall into the nucleus. Nucleus would eventually collapse. This does not happen therefore the Rutherford model was put aside.
How is the Bohr model better than the Rutherford model?
Bohr formulated new explanation and theories to remove Rutherford defect in Rutherford atomic model thats why Bohr atomic model is better than Rutherford atomic model.
Was rutherfords model of the atom incorrect or incomplete explain answer?
Rutherford's model of the atom was incomplete. He proposed a model in which electrons orbit the positively charged nucleus like planets around the sun. However, this model failed to explain the stability of the atom and the energy levels of electrons. It was later improved upon by Niels Bohr's model, which incorporated quantum mechanics concepts to explain these phenomena.
What nickname did Rutherford's theory receive?
Rutherford's theory is known as the Rutherford model or Rutherford atomic model. It describes the structure of an atom as a dense positively charged nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons.
What did rutherfords model fail to explain why elements had?
Rutherford's model failed to explain why elements emit light at specific frequencies when heated. This phenomenon, known as atomic emission spectra, was later explained by Niels Bohr's model of the atom which introduced the concept of quantized energy levels in the atom.
Who discovered the nuclear model?
Ernest Rutherford created the nuclear model of an atom!
Who atomic model determined that an atoms positive charge is concentrated in the atoms center?
The Rutherford model proposed that an atom's positive charge is concentrated in a dense center called the nucleus. This model was based on the famous gold foil experiment conducted by Ernest Rutherford in 1909.
Which scientist developed a model of the atom that looked like a nucleus surrounded by electrons?
The scientist that developed the iconic atom model that depicts a nucleus surrounded by electrons was Ernest Rutherford. Rutherford developed the model in 1911 after displaying some experiments that showed that the J.J.Thomson model was incorrect. Rutherford's experiment showed that an atom is a small but heavy central particle and is surrounded by a cloud of electrons. This was the opposite of what Thomson's model proposed.
What is a bohr-rutherford?
Based on conversations with Rutherford Niels Bohr developed the Bohr alias Bohr-Rutherford nuclear model of the Atom. It is the one you have met in elementary school where Protons and Neutrons form a core with electrons circling in fixed orbits around the core. The orbits explained (some kind of) radiation which had hitherto been a mystery.
