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The nuclei of heavier atoms simply have more neutrons and protons than do lighter atoms.

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In what ways do fusion and fission differ?

Fusion and fission are two types of nuclear reactions that release energy. Fusion involves combining two light atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, while fission involves splitting a heavy atomic nucleus into lighter nuclei. The main difference is the process by which energy is released: fusion releases energy when light nuclei combine, while fission releases energy when heavy nuclei split.


What is the distance between the nuclei of two atoms when the atoms are joined?

The distance between the nuclei of two atoms when they are joined in a molecule is typically around 0.1 to 0.2 nanometers. This distance depends on the specific atoms involved and the type of bond they form (single, double, or triple bond).


Atoms with mass greater than 60 where the nuclei fragment or break apart into several smaller nuclei called?

Atoms with mass greater than 60, known as heavy or highly unstable nuclei, can undergo nuclear fission, where the nucleus splits into two or more smaller nuclei along with the emission of particles and energy. This process releases a significant amount of energy and is commonly used in nuclear power plants and nuclear weapons.


What's the difference between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion?

Nuclear fission is the splitting of a heavy nucleus into smaller nuclei, releasing energy. Nuclear fusion is the combining of light nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, also releasing energy.


Number of protons in boron?

The atomic number of boron is 5, and since the atomic number of an element is the number of protons in the nuclei of its atoms, boron atoms have 5 protons in their nuclei.

Related Questions

What is is nucules?

Nuclear energy is energy obtained from changes within atomic nuclei. When light atoms combine to form heavier atoms (for example, deuterium is converted to helium), it is called "fusion". When heavy atoms (for example, uranium-235) split, it is called "fission".Nuclear energy is energy obtained from changes within atomic nuclei. When light atoms combine to form heavier atoms (for example, deuterium is converted to helium), it is called "fusion". When heavy atoms (for example, uranium-235) split, it is called "fission".Nuclear energy is energy obtained from changes within atomic nuclei. When light atoms combine to form heavier atoms (for example, deuterium is converted to helium), it is called "fusion". When heavy atoms (for example, uranium-235) split, it is called "fission".Nuclear energy is energy obtained from changes within atomic nuclei. When light atoms combine to form heavier atoms (for example, deuterium is converted to helium), it is called "fusion". When heavy atoms (for example, uranium-235) split, it is called "fission".


What is the splitting of nuclei of atoms in heavy elements?

I have the anser, but, I'm not telling you.


What is nuculer energy?

Nuclear energy is energy obtained from changes within atomic nuclei. When light atoms combine to form heavier atoms (for example, deuterium is converted to helium), it is called "fusion". When heavy atoms (for example, uranium-235) split, it is called "fission".Nuclear energy is energy obtained from changes within atomic nuclei. When light atoms combine to form heavier atoms (for example, deuterium is converted to helium), it is called "fusion". When heavy atoms (for example, uranium-235) split, it is called "fission".Nuclear energy is energy obtained from changes within atomic nuclei. When light atoms combine to form heavier atoms (for example, deuterium is converted to helium), it is called "fusion". When heavy atoms (for example, uranium-235) split, it is called "fission".Nuclear energy is energy obtained from changes within atomic nuclei. When light atoms combine to form heavier atoms (for example, deuterium is converted to helium), it is called "fusion". When heavy atoms (for example, uranium-235) split, it is called "fission".


What is the difference between fission rector and fusion rector?

A fission reactor generates energy by splitting heavy atomic nuclei like uranium or plutonium, releasing a large amount of heat. In contrast, a fusion reactor generates energy by fusing light atomic nuclei, such as hydrogen isotopes, releasing even more energy per reaction but is more challenging to control due to the extreme conditions required for fusion to occur.


What are the two ways nuclear energy can be released?

Nuclear energy can be released through nuclear fission, which involves splitting atomic nuclei, or nuclear fusion, which involves combining atomic nuclei. Fission is used in current nuclear power plants, while fusion is still being researched for potential future energy applications.


Splitting heavy atoms is fission?

Splitting heavy atoms, such as uranium or plutonium, into smaller nuclei is known as fission. This process releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat and gamma radiation, often used in nuclear reactors and atomic bombs.


How do nuclear atoms differ from regular atoms?

All atoms are nuclear, in that they all have nuclei. Some atoms have unstable nuclei, making them radioactive. I'm afraid I have no idea what you mean by "nuclear atoms," unless you meant to say radioactive atoms, in which case the answer is "they have unstable nuclei and they're radioactive."


In what ways do fusion and fission differ?

Fusion and fission are two types of nuclear reactions that release energy. Fusion involves combining two light atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, while fission involves splitting a heavy atomic nucleus into lighter nuclei. The main difference is the process by which energy is released: fusion releases energy when light nuclei combine, while fission releases energy when heavy nuclei split.


How is light water light different than heavy water?

Heavy water is heavier than light water because instead of both hydrogen atoms in the molecule being ordinary light hydrogen (H - one proton) one or both hydrogen atoms are heavy hydrogen (D - one proton, one neutron).


The production of heavy atoms from light atoms inside of a star is called?

The production of heavy atoms from light atoms inside of a star is called nucleosynthesis. This process involves fusion reactions that combine lighter elements into heavier elements through the intense heat and pressure found in stellar interiors.


Which element has 14 protons in the nuclei of its atoms?

The element with 14 protons in the nuclei of its atoms is silicon, with the atomic number 14.


What can come from splitting the nuclei of atoms?

More nuclei of more atoms than you started out with, less mass than you started with, and some energy.