The elecrtons dont go missing they will transfer during reactions. The atom becomes a positive ion if it loses and negative if it gains electrons.
The loss or gain of electrons transform an atom in an ion.
When an atom is ionized, that means that it is sharing one or more electrons with another atom.
They form an ionic bond
All ions differ from an electrically neutral atom in that they are missing or have gained one or more electrons. A S2- atom has 2 less electrons than a neutral atom.
Negative, assuming that the gain of electrons was an ionizing gain (not just replacing missing electrons)
Valence electrons
The ATOM decreases in size when it loses an electron and increases when electrons are added.
If there are excess electrons in an atom, the atom is likely to be ionized; that is, the stom will emit the electrons.
If the nucleus is missing an atom, it will try to steel an electron from another atom.
When energy is added to an atom, the electrons move to outer levels of the shell. When they drop back down, they release the energy in the form of photons.
A cation is an atom that has lost one or more electrons. An anion is an atom that has gained one or more electrons.
If the nucleus is missing an atom, it will try to steel an electron from another atom.
You have Lithium.
when an electron is added to an atom, the atom will acquire a negative charge.
It has 8 electrons. And if its not an ion, then it has 8 protons.
An atom that loses one or more electrons becomes a positively charged ion.
The nucleus of one atom wants to attract or pull the electrons of a nearby atom towards itself. This attraction is due to the opposite charges of the protons in the nucleus and the electrons.