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Caustic soda is sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which is a strong base. Vinegar, a weak acid, is dilute acetic acid (CH3COOH). When combined, they undergo a neutralization reaction producing water and the salt sodium acetate (NaCH3COO). The balanced chemical equation is written below.

NaOH(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) --> H2O(l) + NaCH3COO(aq)

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6y ago
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14y ago

Vinegar is acetic acid: CH3COOH Baking soda is sodium bicarbonate: NaHCO3 Mixing the two is simply and acid base reaction. CH3COOH + NaHCO3 ---> CH3COONa + H2CO3 That last product is carbonic acid which quickly decomposes into carbon dioxide and water: H2CO3 ---> H2O + CO2 The CO2 is what you see foaming and bubbling in this reaction.

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15y ago

When a strong base is combined with a strong acid, an exothermic reaction results.

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9y ago

Sodium carbonate is washing soda a soluble strong base. Vinegar contains acetic acid- a weak acid. CO2 will be released.

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6y ago

In this reaction sodium acetate is formed.

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7y ago

This is an endothermic reaction.

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6y ago

This is a neutralization reaction.

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Q: What happens when caustic soda is added to vinegar?
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