Such charged particles are known as ions. A positively charged ion is called a cation; a negatively charged particle is called an anion.
Ions: cation (positive charge) and anion (negative charge)
An atom with an overall net electrical charge is called an ion... a cation has a positive charge and an anion has a negative charge.
Cations are formed on the left-hand side of the peiodic table as these elements loose electrons to attain a noble gas electron structure, and anions are formed from elements at the right-hand side of the Periodic Table as they gain electrons in order to attain a stable, noble gas electron structure.
You can remember which side of the periodic table elements form cations or anions by two easy ways... The symbol for calcium is Ca... and these are the first two letters of cation!
The other way is more fun! There is a line in an old Glen Miller song 'Sonny my boy, is that the cat that chewed your new shoes' - something to do with a train to Chatanooga - the Chatanooga Choo Choo... Change chatanooga to catanooga... now split Cat...an(ooga)... 'cat(ions)' are from the left of the periodic table and 'an(ions)' are from the right hand side of the periodic table!
Live long and prosper! :o)
An atom consists of protons, neutrons and electrons. Each proton has a positive charge and each electron has a negative charge. An atom normally has an equal number of protons and electrons and therefore has a neutral charge.
When an atom loses or gains one or more electrons, it will have a negative or positive charge and is called an ion.
An ion is an atom or molecule with an electrical charge.
negative charge: ion positive charge: cation
a positive ion
An ion
ion
ion
Electrically charged atoms are known as ions. Ions occur when an atom looses or gains electrons. A normal atom is neutral, because it has the same number of positive protons and negative neutrons. When electrons are lost or gained, the atom can become positive (a cation) or negative (an anion). When an atom is positeve or negative, it is electrically charged.
A polyatomic ion is a group of atoms with a charge.
When an atom or group of atoms becomes electrically charged, it is referred to as an ion. If it has a positive charge (+) it is called a cation, and if it has a negative charge (-), it is called an anion.
No. An atom is the basic unit of matter, and a next step up would be a molecule, which is just made up of atoms. Atoms and molecules can have an electric charge.
neutral
That's called an ion.
Zero. (Ions have charge; atoms are always neutral.)
they are the cations
Electrically charged atoms are known as ions. Ions occur when an atom looses or gains electrons. A normal atom is neutral, because it has the same number of positive protons and negative neutrons. When electrons are lost or gained, the atom can become positive (a cation) or negative (an anion). When an atom is positeve or negative, it is electrically charged.
neutron
An ion is an atom (or group of atoms) with an electrical charge.
A polyatomic ion is a group of atoms with a charge.
Positive atoms: cations. Negative atoms: anions
When an atom or group of atoms becomes electrically charged, it is referred to as an ion. If it has a positive charge (+) it is called a cation, and if it has a negative charge (-), it is called an anion.
It is an ion.
Because the positive charge of the protons in an atom are cancelled out by the negative charges of the electrons in the atom.
An atom that does not have a neutral charge is called an ion. It has an unequal number of protons and electrons.