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Why add nitric acid and sulphuric acid to acetanilide?
Nitric acid and sulfuric acid are added to acetanilide to facilitate the nitration reaction. Nitric acid provides the nitronium ion needed for nitration, while sulfuric acid acts as a catalyst and helps in protonating the acetanilide molecule. This process allows for the substitution of a nitro group onto the acetanilide molecule.
What are kinds of acids and their uses?
Acid is considered to be any chemical compound that, when dissolved into water, it would result in a solution with hydroge ion activity greater than in pure water. Common examples of acids are: acetic acid (in vinegar) and sulfuric acid (in car batteries). More specific kinds are acids are: * Mineral acids:- Sulfuric acids- Nitric acids- Phosporhic acids- Chromic acids * Sulfonic acids:- Methanesulfonic acids- Ethanesulfonic acids- Benzenesulfonic acids- Toluenesulfonic acids * Carboxylic acids:- Formic acid- Acetic acid- Citrc acid * Vinylogous carboxylic acids:- Ascorbic acid- Meldrum's acid
Give 20examples of acids?
# HydroFlouric acid # HydroCholoric acid # HydroBromic acid # Hydrogen Iodine # Carbonic acid # Hydronium acid # Sulferic acid # Nitric acid # Hydrogen Nitrate # Hydrogen Cyanide # Ribonucelic Acid # Deoxyribosenucleic Acid # Acetic Acid # Lactic Acid # Hydrogen Borate # Ascorbic Acir # Boraic Acid # AcetacyclicSalic Acid # Salic acid # Phosporic Acid
What are the names of 10 common acids?
Sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, sulfurous acid, nitrous acid and hypochlorous acid are 10 acids.
Is a weak acid hydrochloric acid nitric acid ethanoic acid or sulfuric acid?
Strong (mineral) acids are ; Hydrochloric Acid Sulphuric Acid Nitric Acid Weak (carboxylic) acids are Ethanoic Acid Methanoic Acid Propnoic Acid .
What is a benzenesulfonamide?
A benzenesulfonamide is the amide of benzenesulfonic acid, or any derivative of this compound - especially ones used in the intermediates in the synthesis of dyes, photochemicals and disinfectants.
Why add nitric acid and sulphuric acid to acetanilide?
Nitric acid and sulfuric acid are added to acetanilide to facilitate the nitration reaction. Nitric acid provides the nitronium ion needed for nitration, while sulfuric acid acts as a catalyst and helps in protonating the acetanilide molecule. This process allows for the substitution of a nitro group onto the acetanilide molecule.
Why does c6h5so3h does not react with c6h5so3na?
C6H5SO3H is an acid (benzenesulfonic acid), and C6H5SO3Na is its sodium salt. Since both compounds contain the same functional group, they do not react with each other. The reaction between an acid and its salt typically involves proton transfer, but in this case, the molecules are already in their stable forms.
How is the preparation benzene sulfonyl chloride?
From benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt and phosphorous pentachloride (PCl5) or phosphoroxychloride (POCl3). Details in: Roger Adams, C. S. Marvel, H. T. Clarke, G. S. Babcock, and T. F. Murra, Org. Synth. Coll. Vol. 1 p. 84. http://www.orgsyn.org/orgsyn/pdfs/CV1P0084.pdf
What are kinds of acids and their uses?
Acid is considered to be any chemical compound that, when dissolved into water, it would result in a solution with hydroge ion activity greater than in pure water. Common examples of acids are: acetic acid (in vinegar) and sulfuric acid (in car batteries). More specific kinds are acids are: * Mineral acids:- Sulfuric acids- Nitric acids- Phosporhic acids- Chromic acids * Sulfonic acids:- Methanesulfonic acids- Ethanesulfonic acids- Benzenesulfonic acids- Toluenesulfonic acids * Carboxylic acids:- Formic acid- Acetic acid- Citrc acid * Vinylogous carboxylic acids:- Ascorbic acid- Meldrum's acid
What are the names of 10 common acids?
Sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, sulfurous acid, nitrous acid and hypochlorous acid are 10 acids.
Give 20examples of acids?
# HydroFlouric acid # HydroCholoric acid # HydroBromic acid # Hydrogen Iodine # Carbonic acid # Hydronium acid # Sulferic acid # Nitric acid # Hydrogen Nitrate # Hydrogen Cyanide # Ribonucelic Acid # Deoxyribosenucleic Acid # Acetic Acid # Lactic Acid # Hydrogen Borate # Ascorbic Acir # Boraic Acid # AcetacyclicSalic Acid # Salic acid # Phosporic Acid
What are the four most important industrial acids?
Sulfuric acid Hydrochloric acid Nitric acid
Is a weak acid hydrochloric acid nitric acid ethanoic acid or sulfuric acid?
Strong (mineral) acids are ; Hydrochloric Acid Sulphuric Acid Nitric Acid Weak (carboxylic) acids are Ethanoic Acid Methanoic Acid Propnoic Acid .
What are some examples that would be considered an acid?
Some examples that would be considered an acid: sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrofluoric acid, perchloric acid, boric acid, periodic acid, salicilic acid, stearic acid, citric acid, oxalic acid, etc.
Can anyone list 5 organic acids?
sulpuric acid, hydrochloric acid, carbonic acid, ethanoic acid and phosphoric acid
What is the name of H2SO4 acid?
sulfuric acid or sulphuric acid
