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They are called polysaccharides. They are made up of many monosaccharides

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What is a monoccharide made of?

A monosaccharide is a single sugar molecule made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. It is the simplest form of carbohydrate and cannot be broken down into smaller sugar molecules. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose.


How many monosaccharide are needed to form one maltose molecule?

Two monosaccharides are needed to form one maltose molecule. Specifically, maltose is comprised of two glucose molecules joined together through a condensation reaction, which releases a molecule of water.


What are monosaccharides and disaccharides and polysacharides?

Carbohydrates Monosaccharides and disaccharides are what kind of molecules? Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates, disaccharides are carbohydrates composed of 2 monosaccharides.


What is the function of a disaccharide?

A disaccharide is the carbohydrate formed when two monosaccharides undergo a condensation reaction which involves the elimination of a small molecule, such as water, from the functional groups. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides form an aqueous solution when dissolved in water. Three common examples are sucrose, lactose, and maltose. Sucrose is made by bonding a glucose molecule and a fructose molecule together, lactose (milk sugar) made from a glucose and a galactose.


Define monosaccharide disaccharide polysaccharide?

Monosaccharides and DisaccharidesIn the category of nutrients, there are monomers and polymers. Monomers are the "building blocks" of large macromolecules, or any molecule chain created through condensation reactions. These are the polymers, three or more monomers bonded together. In the category of carbohydrates, there are monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosacchaides, and polysaccharides. Just from the prefixes, you can tell that the monosaccharides are monomers, the disaccharides are two bonded monomers (monosaccharides) and oligosacchaides and polysaccharides are made up of many monomers (monosaccharides).The monosaccharides are just a single carbon ring (in the natural aqueous environment of an organism). The monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose. The disaccharides are two carbon rings bonded together by a glycosidic linkage in a condensation (dehydration) reaction, which removes a molecule of water. Disaccharides include maltose (glucose + glucose), lactose (glucose + galactose), sucrose (glucose + fructose), and more.When we consume food, we are taking in the large polysacchaides such as starch and smaller molecules such as maltose. We take these long molecules and digest them - break up their glycosidic linkages until they are monosaccharides (monomers) that we can absorb throughout out alimentary canal (usually in small intestine).A monosaccharide is one saccharide (or sugar) molecule. An example of a monosaccharide is glucose.A disaccharide is two saccharides (sugars) bonded together through a dehydration reaction. An example of a disaccharide is maltose which is two glucose linked together.A polysaccharide is typically ten or more saccharides bonded together. Cellulose is an example of a polysaccharide, which is ten or more glucose linked together.

Related Questions

A large carbohydrate molecule with a chainlike structue composed of monosaccharides is called what?

Its starch. Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate molecule which is made up of monosaccharides namely glucose, sucrose, galactose, etc...


What is a double sugar molecule made of two monosaccharides?

Disaccharide


What monosaccharides make up glycogen and starch?

Sucrose is a disaccharide made of glucose and fructose. Starch is a polysaccharide that is simply a chain of glucose.


What is the relationship between monosaccharides and disaccharides?

Monosaccharides are single sugar molecules, while disaccharides are made up of two monosaccharides joined together. Disaccharides are formed through a dehydration reaction, where a water molecule is removed to bond the two monosaccharides together.


What is composition of carbohydrates?

The composition of carbohydrates include carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. They are made from simple sugars which are known as monosaccharides.


What are the simple sugars made up of?

Simple sugars are made up of monosaccharide molecules, which are the most basic units of carbohydrates. Monosaccharides consist of a single sugar molecule that cannot be broken down into smaller units by hydrolysis. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose.


What is a monoccharide made of?

A monosaccharide is a single sugar molecule made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. It is the simplest form of carbohydrate and cannot be broken down into smaller sugar molecules. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose.


How many monosaccharide are needed to form one maltose molecule?

Two monosaccharides are needed to form one maltose molecule. Specifically, maltose is comprised of two glucose molecules joined together through a condensation reaction, which releases a molecule of water.


What is disaccharides?

A disaccharide is the carbohydrate formed when two monosaccharides undergo a condensation reaction which involves the elimination of a small molecule, such as water, from the functional groups. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides form an aqueous solution when dissolved in water. Three common examples are sucrose, lactose, and maltose. Sucrose is made by bonding a glucose molecule and a fructose molecule together, lactose (milk sugar) made from a glucose and a galactose.


What are monosaccharides made of?

Monosaccharides are made of a single sugar molecule, consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. They are the simplest form of carbohydrates and serve as the building blocks for more complex sugars and carbohydrates. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose.


Large molecule made of several repeated units?

It's called a polymer ( the single unit is a monomer) a repetitive bonding of a series of smaller molecules, a good example being a complex sugar molecule, a carbohydrate, compose of a string of smaller simple sugars (monosaccharides) to make it a polysaccharide.


How are monosaccharides and polysaccharide related?

Polysaccharides are made up of of monosaccharides.