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What is a monoccharide made of?
A monosaccharide is a single sugar molecule made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. It is the simplest form of carbohydrate and cannot be broken down into smaller sugar molecules. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose.
What is mono-di and polysaccharides?
Monosaccharides are simple sugars which are made of a single sugar molecule eg glucose, lactose, fructose.Disaccharides are double sugars, formed from two monosaccharides linked together by a chemical bond (a glycosidic bond) eg lactose (milk sugar) consists of glucose and galactose combined together.Polysaccharides ("many" sugars) are made of many (eg hundreds) monosaccharides linked together by glycosidic bonds eg starch and cellulose are made from glucose molecules linked to form long chains.Read more: What_is_mono-di_and_polysaccharides
What is the relationship between monosaccharides and disaccharides?
Monosaccharides are single sugar molecules, while disaccharides are made up of two monosaccharides joined together. Disaccharides are formed through a dehydration reaction, where a water molecule is removed to bond the two monosaccharides together.
What is a large molecule made of many monosaccharides known as?
They are called polysaccharides. They are made up of many monosaccharides
What are monosaccharides made of?
Monosaccharides are made of a single sugar molecule, consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. They are the simplest form of carbohydrates and serve as the building blocks for more complex sugars and carbohydrates. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose.
What is the basic subunit for carbohydrates macromolecule?
The basic subunit for carbohydrates is a monosaccharide, which is a single sugar molecule. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose. These monosaccharides can combine to form larger carbohydrates such as disaccharides (two sugar molecules) and polysaccharides (multiple sugar molecules).
What is the main difference between a monosaccharide and a disaccharide?
A monosaccharide is just one carbon ring and is very soluble , example : glucose. A disaccharide consists of 2 carbon rings and is partially soluble , example : lactose ( galactose + glucose = lactose)
what Describe the structure of the DNA molecule?
a DNA molecule is made up of a phosphate, sugar and base A double Helix Strand
What is disaccharides?
A disaccharide is the carbohydrate formed when two monosaccharides undergo a condensation reaction which involves the elimination of a small molecule, such as water, from the functional groups. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides form an aqueous solution when dissolved in water. Three common examples are sucrose, lactose, and maltose. Sucrose is made by bonding a glucose molecule and a fructose molecule together, lactose (milk sugar) made from a glucose and a galactose.
What are the simple sugars made up of?
Simple sugars are made up of monosaccharide molecules, which are the most basic units of carbohydrates. Monosaccharides consist of a single sugar molecule that cannot be broken down into smaller units by hydrolysis. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose.
A large carbohydrate molecule with a chainlike structue composed of monosaccharides is called what?
Its starch. Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate molecule which is made up of monosaccharides namely glucose, sucrose, galactose, etc...
What is the function of a disaccharide?
A disaccharide is the carbohydrate formed when two monosaccharides undergo a condensation reaction which involves the elimination of a small molecule, such as water, from the functional groups. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides form an aqueous solution when dissolved in water. Three common examples are sucrose, lactose, and maltose. Sucrose is made by bonding a glucose molecule and a fructose molecule together, lactose (milk sugar) made from a glucose and a galactose.
