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Ribavirin’s mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it is believed to inhibit the replication of RNA and DNA viruses by interfering with their genetic material. It may disrupt viral RNA synthesis and impair viral mRNA capping. Ribavirin has also been shown to have immunomodulatory effects, such as enhancing the activity of natural killer cells.

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What is the meaning of mechanism of action in pharmacology?

The mechanism of action in pharmacology refers to how a drug produces its effect in the body at the molecular and cellular level. It explains the specific biological interactions between the drug and its target in the body that result in a therapeutic response. Understanding the mechanism of action is crucial for predicting the drug's effects, potential side effects, and optimizing its clinical use.


What is the Difference between pharmacological action and therapeutic action?

Pharmacological action refers to how a drug interacts with the body at a molecular level, while therapeutic action refers to the beneficial effects the drug has on treating a specific condition or symptom in a patient. In other words, pharmacological action is the mechanism of action, while therapeutic action is the desired outcome of the drug in terms of treating a disease or condition.


What is the structure of aminoglycosides and how does it contribute to their mechanism of action?

Aminoglycosides are a type of antibiotic with a unique structure that includes multiple amino sugars linked together. This structure allows them to bind to bacterial ribosomes and disrupt protein synthesis, ultimately leading to bacterial cell death. This mechanism of action makes aminoglycosides effective against a wide range of bacterial infections.


What is the mechanism of action of iodosalicylamide?

Iodosalicylamide works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria through disrupting their ability to form cell walls, ultimately leading to their death.


What is the mechanism of action of Collins reagent in organic chemistry reactions?

Collins reagent, also known as chromium trioxide pyridine complex, is a powerful oxidizing agent used in organic chemistry reactions. Its mechanism of action involves the transfer of oxygen atoms to organic compounds, leading to the formation of new functional groups. This oxidation process can result in the conversion of alcohols to carbonyl compounds, such as aldehydes or ketones, and the cleavage of double bonds in unsaturated compounds.

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