answersLogoWhite

0

Hybridization orbitals are determined by the numbers of electron groups present around an atom. Valence shell theory dictates that with 2 electron groups, the atom is sp hybridized. With 3 election groups, it is sp2, and with 4, it is sp3.

Since SF4 has 4 electron groups (each of the 4 single S-F bonds), the S atom is sp3 hybridized. In fact, each of the F atoms is also sp3 hybridized since each has 1 single S-F bond and 3 lone pairs (which each count as an electron group). Therefore, the F has 4 electron groups.

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Chemistry

What is the hybridization of the central atom in PO(OH)3?

The central atom in PO(OH)3, which is phosphorus, has sp3 hybridization. This is because phosphorus is bonded to four groups (one double bond and three single bonds), which corresponds to the sp3 hybridization.


What is the hybridization of Iodine TriChloride?

sp3d hybridization for 5 electron pairs (2 lone pairs and 3 bonded pairs).


What is VSEPR central atom hybridization of c4h10?

There are 4 carbon atoms, which each individually act as a central atom since they are surrounded entirely by the hydrogen atoms. Each carbon forms 4 sigma bonds, therefore, each carbon atom has a hybridization state of sp^3.


What is tetragonal hybridization?

Tetragonal hybridization is a type of hybridization in which one s and three p atomic orbitals mix to form four sp^3 orbitals oriented in a tetragonal arrangement. This hybridization occurs in molecules or ions with a central atom surrounded by four regions of electron density.


How can one determine the orbital hybridization of an atom in a molecule?

To determine the orbital hybridization of an atom in a molecule, you can look at the atom's steric number, which is the sum of the number of bonded atoms and lone pairs around the atom. The hybridization is determined by the steric number according to the following guidelines: Steric number 2: sp hybridization Steric number 3: sp2 hybridization Steric number 4: sp3 hybridization Steric number 5: sp3d hybridization Steric number 6: sp3d2 hybridization By identifying the steric number, you can determine the orbital hybridization of the atom in the molecule.

Related Questions

What is the hybridization of the central atom in PO(OH)3?

The central atom in PO(OH)3, which is phosphorus, has sp3 hybridization. This is because phosphorus is bonded to four groups (one double bond and three single bonds), which corresponds to the sp3 hybridization.


What is the hybridisation state of central atom in nh3 and bf3?

The central atom of ammonia is nitrogen and it has 3 bonding pairs and a lone pair around, hence it undergoes sp3 hybridization. The central atom of boron trifluoride is the boron atom, and around it has only three bonding pairs. So it hybridizes as sp2.


What is the hybridization of Iodine TriChloride?

sp3d hybridization for 5 electron pairs (2 lone pairs and 3 bonded pairs).


What is 3 single bonds and a lone pair on a central atom?

That would be Trigonal Pyramidal in shape and have an sp3 hybridization.


What is VSEPR central atom hybridization of c4h10?

There are 4 carbon atoms, which each individually act as a central atom since they are surrounded entirely by the hydrogen atoms. Each carbon forms 4 sigma bonds, therefore, each carbon atom has a hybridization state of sp^3.


What is tetragonal hybridization?

Tetragonal hybridization is a type of hybridization in which one s and three p atomic orbitals mix to form four sp^3 orbitals oriented in a tetragonal arrangement. This hybridization occurs in molecules or ions with a central atom surrounded by four regions of electron density.


Central atom hybridization of sulfur trioxide?

The central atom in sulfur trioxide (SO3) is sulfur. Sulfur has 3 oxygen atoms bonded to it, forming a trigonal planar molecular geometry. Each oxygen atom is also attached to the sulfur atom through a double bond. Therefore, the hybridization of the sulfur atom in sulfur trioxide is sp2.


What is the expected hybridization of the central atom of ICl3?

In icl3 central atom is iodine and its valency is 7 out of 7 electrons 3 electrons are in chemical bonding so 2 lone pairs are there. Hybridization = number of sigma bonds + number of lone pairs = 3 sigma bonds + 2 lone pairs = 5 = sp3d ( 1 s + 3 P + 1 d = 5 ).


How can one determine the orbital hybridization of an atom in a molecule?

To determine the orbital hybridization of an atom in a molecule, you can look at the atom's steric number, which is the sum of the number of bonded atoms and lone pairs around the atom. The hybridization is determined by the steric number according to the following guidelines: Steric number 2: sp hybridization Steric number 3: sp2 hybridization Steric number 4: sp3 hybridization Steric number 5: sp3d hybridization Steric number 6: sp3d2 hybridization By identifying the steric number, you can determine the orbital hybridization of the atom in the molecule.


How can one determine the hybridization of an atom from its Lewis structure?

To determine the hybridization of an atom from its Lewis structure, count the number of electron groups around the atom. The hybridization is determined by the number of electron groups, with each group representing a bond or lone pair. The hybridization can be identified using the following guidelines: If there are 2 electron groups, the hybridization is sp. If there are 3 electron groups, the hybridization is sp2. If there are 4 electron groups, the hybridization is sp3. If there are 5 electron groups, the hybridization is sp3d. If there are 6 electron groups, the hybridization is sp3d2.


How can one determine the hybridization of an atom in a molecule based on its Lewis structure?

To determine the hybridization of an atom in a molecule based on its Lewis structure, count the number of electron groups around the atom. The hybridization is determined by the number of electron groups, with each group representing a bond or lone pair. The hybridization can be determined using the following guidelines: 2 electron groups: sp hybridization 3 electron groups: sp2 hybridization 4 electron groups: sp3 hybridization 5 electron groups: sp3d hybridization 6 electron groups: sp3d2 hybridization


What is the hybridization of the central atom in SeOBr2?

The structure of thi s is assumed to be like thionyl chloride, trigonal pyramidal with the lone pair in one of the "tetrahedral" positions. The central Se would be sp3 hybridised with the d orbital forming the pi bond to the oxygen.