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What is the name of the enzyme that causes the formation of the peptide bonds between amino acids during translation of protein synthesis?
The enzyme responsible for forming peptide bonds between amino acids during protein synthesis is called peptidyl transferase. It is a ribozyme found in the ribosome.
What is the significance of the amino acid "asparagine" in protein synthesis?
Asparagine is important in protein synthesis because it helps in the folding and stability of proteins. It is also involved in the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, which are essential for building proteins.
What is the minimum number of high energy phosphate bonds that need to be cleaved to form one peptide bond during protein synthesis?
Two high energy phosphate bonds, typically in the form of GTP or ATP, need to be cleaved to form one peptide bond during protein synthesis. One bond is required to attach the incoming amino acid to the tRNA molecule, and another bond is needed to form the peptide bond between the amino acids.
What is the three-letter code for the amino acid glutamine and what role does it play in protein synthesis?
The three-letter code for the amino acid glutamine is Gln. Glutamine plays a crucial role in protein synthesis as it is involved in providing nitrogen for the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, which are essential for building proteins.
Formation of peptide bonds between amino acids to build polypeptide would be called?
The process of forming peptide bonds between amino acids to build a polypeptide chain is called protein synthesis or translation. It occurs during the ribosome-mediated assembly of amino acids in the order specified by messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis.
What is peptide transferase?
Peptidyl transferase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids during translation of protein synthesis.
What does protein synthesis consist of?
peptide
In protein synthesis a nucleus forms peptide bonds?
In protein synthesis, peptide bonds are formed in the ribosome, not in the nucleus. The nucleus is responsible for housing the DNA and transcribing it into messenger RNA (mRNA) for protein synthesis to occur in the ribosome.
What is the name of the enzyme that causes the formation of the peptide bonds between amino acids during translation of protein synthesis?
The enzyme responsible for forming peptide bonds between amino acids during protein synthesis is called peptidyl transferase. It is a ribozyme found in the ribosome.
What is the significance of the amino acid "asparagine" in protein synthesis?
Asparagine is important in protein synthesis because it helps in the folding and stability of proteins. It is also involved in the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, which are essential for building proteins.
How are peptide bonds formed during protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, peptide bonds are formed through a process called condensation reaction. This reaction occurs between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid, resulting in the formation of a peptide bond and the release of a water molecule. This process is catalyzed by enzymes called ribosomes.
Where does peptide bond occur in protein synthesis?
A peptide bond forms between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid during the process of protein synthesis in the ribosome. This bond is formed through a dehydration synthesis reaction, resulting in the formation of a polypeptide chain.
Amino acids link together by peptide bonds to form proteins. what cellular organelle does this occur?
This process occurs in the ribosomes, which are cellular organelles responsible for protein synthesis. Ribosomes connect amino acids together in a specific sequence to form a protein by catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds between them.
Which of the following features are required in the initiation step of protein synthesis?
Binding of mRNA to the ribosomesJoining together of two amino acids by peptide bond formationJoining of amino acid by peptide bondjoining togather of two a.a by peptied bond formation.
Where amino acids are strung together to form a protein?
Amino acids are bonded together with peptide bonds in protein synthesis at the ribosomes.
What is the minimum number of high energy phosphate bonds that need to be cleaved to form one peptide bond during protein synthesis?
Two high energy phosphate bonds, typically in the form of GTP or ATP, need to be cleaved to form one peptide bond during protein synthesis. One bond is required to attach the incoming amino acid to the tRNA molecule, and another bond is needed to form the peptide bond between the amino acids.
What is the three-letter code for the amino acid glutamine and what role does it play in protein synthesis?
The three-letter code for the amino acid glutamine is Gln. Glutamine plays a crucial role in protein synthesis as it is involved in providing nitrogen for the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, which are essential for building proteins.
