aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase
two
The formation of peptide bonds releases water molecules.
Dehydration synthesis
they both involve elimination of water
The type of chemical reaction involved is called the "dehydration synthesis reaction".
Peptidyl transferase is the enzyme that catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids during translation of protein synthesis.
two
A bond formed during translation is a peptide bond. It forms between the amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain being synthesized by the ribosome. The formation of the peptide bond occurs through a condensation reaction between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
Dehydration synthesis is the process that produces peptide bonds. A peptide bond is a covalent chemical bond formed between a carboxyl group and an amino group.
Binding of mRNA to the ribosomesJoining together of two amino acids by peptide bond formationJoining of amino acid by peptide bondjoining togather of two a.a by peptied bond formation.
Although rRNA is paramount in the process of translation, protein factors also are required for the efficient synthesis of a protein. Protein factors participate in the initiation, elongation, and termination of protein synthesis. P-loop NTPases of the G-protein family play particularly important roles. Recall that these proteins serve as molecular switches as they cycle between a GTP-bound form and a GDP-bound form.
peptide
Penicillin destroys cell walls of bacteria by interfering with the formation of Peptide cross-bridges of peptidoglycan to prevent the formation of an active cell wall.
The formation of peptide bonds releases water molecules.
Dehydration synthesis
peptide
no