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Generally this concentration is 36.5 %. However cocentrations up to just over 40% are possible but require special pressure and cool temperature conditions because the vapor pressure of the hydrogen chloride (which is dissolved into water to make hydrochloric acid) is high enough to cause evaporation of the hydrogen chloride out of the solution which then reduces the concentration unless you have the pressure and temperature conditions.

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What is the normality of commercial grade HCl?

The normality of commercial grade hydrochloric acid (HCl) can vary depending on the concentration specified by the manufacturer. Hydrochloric acid is commonly available in different concentrations, such as 37% or concentrated hydrochloric acid. To determine the normality, it is essential to know the molarity (moles of solute per liter of solution) and the number of equivalents of the acid. Normality (N) is related to molarity (M) by the equation: � = � × � N=n×M where: � N is the normality, � n is the number of equivalents, � M is the molarity. For hydrochloric acid (HCl), which is a monoprotic acid (donates one proton), the number of equivalents ( � n) is equal to 1. Therefore, if you know the molarity of the commercial grade hydrochloric acid, you can determine its normality using the equation mentioned above. It's important to check the product label or contact the manufacturer for the specific concentration of the hydrochloric acid you are using.


What is the formula for concentrated hydrochloric acid?

The formula of dilute hydrochloric acid is HCl


How is dilute hydrochloric acid different from concentrated hydrochloric acid?

Dilute hydrochloric acid has a lower concentration of HCl compared to concentrated hydrochloric acid. This means that there is less HCl in a given volume of dilute acid compared to concentrated acid. Dilute hydrochloric acid is typically less corrosive and has milder effects compared to concentrated hydrochloric acid.


Is acetic acid same as 6n hcl?

No, acetic acid and 6N hydrochloric acid (HCl) are not the same. Acetic acid is a weak organic acid with the formula CH₃COOH, while hydrochloric acid is a strong inorganic acid with the formula HCl. The "6N" designation indicates that the hydrochloric acid solution has a normality of 6, meaning it is highly concentrated compared to acetic acid. Their chemical properties and uses differ significantly.


What is the difference between the reactions of concentrated hydrochloric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid with magnesium?

Concentrated hydrochloric acid is more reactive than dilute hydrochloric acid. When concentrated hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium, it produces magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas more quickly and vigorously compared to when dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium. This is due to the higher concentration of hydrogen ions in concentrated hydrochloric acid, leading to a faster and more intense reaction.


How many molar is concentrated hydrochloric acid?

The molarity of hydrochloric acid 36,5 % (concentrated acid) is 10 M.


What is Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid?

Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is typically 18 N, as sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid, meaning each molecule can donate two hydrogen ions. This value is calculated based on the molarity of the acid and the number of protons it can donate.


Is concentrated hydrochloric acid a suitable acid for alcohol dehydration?

Yes, concentrated hydrochloric acid can be used for alcohol dehydration reactions. It can act as a dehydrating agent by removing water molecules from alcohols, leading to the formation of alkene products. However, caution must be taken when working with concentrated hydrochloric acid due to its corrosive nature and potential hazards.


Dilute hydrochloric acid is an example of?

Dilute hydrochloric acid is an example of an acid solution commonly used in chemistry experiments and as a cleaning agent. It contains a lower concentration of hydrochloric acid compared to concentrated hydrochloric acid.


Is the human stomach acid?

The stomach contains highly concentrated hydrochloric acid.


How do prepare 0.01M methanolic hydrochloric?

To prepare a 0.01M methanolic hydrochloric acid solution, mix the appropriate volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid with methanol to achieve the desired concentration. For example, to make 1L of 0.01M solution, dilute 8.9mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid (37%) with methanol and then dilute to the final volume with methanol. Make sure to handle concentrated hydrochloric acid with caution and wear appropriate protective equipment.


If you have concentrated forms of hydrochloric acid strong acid and acetic acid a weak acid which is more acidic which has more hydrogen ions?

Concentrated hydrochloric acid is stronger and more acidic than concentrated acetic acid because it fully dissociates into hydrogen ions and chloride ions in solution, while acetic acid only partially dissociates into hydrogen ions and acetate ions. Therefore, hydrochloric acid would have more hydrogen ions in solution.