In the vapour and liquid it has a triangular bipyramidal sconfiguration three Cl in the same plane as P with a 120 degree Cl-P Cl bond angle. the other two Cls are at right angles. In the solid it is IONIC! PCl4+ PCl6-
The shape of PCl3 is a trigonal pyramid. The electron clouds and have a lone pair of electrons around the P atom.
Trigonal Bipyramid
Trigonal bypyramidal
The fact that NCl5 does not exist might come into play. Think about it. NCl5 does not exist
The name of the compound PCl5 is phosphorus pentachloride.
The structures for the phosphorus chlorides are invariably consistent with VESPER theory. The structure of PCl5 depends on its environment. Gaseous and molten PCl5 is a neutral molecule with trigonal bipyramidal . The hypeRVALENT nature of this species can be explained with three-center four-electron bonding model. This trigonal bipyramidal structure persists in non-polar solvents, such as CS2 and CCl4.In the solid state PCl5 is ionic, formulated PCl4+ PCl6−.
PCl5 -----> PCl3 + Cl2
It shows the shape of the molecule
not necessarily. if the individual dipoles cancel off, then the molecule will be non-polar. As in CCl4, PCl5 etc
BeCl2
The fact that NCl5 does not exist might come into play. Think about it. NCl5 does not exist
PCl5 is covalent in the vapour phase with a trigonal biyramidal shape. It is ionic in the solid consisting of PCl4+ PCl6- In solution it can be covalent or ionic depending on the solvent.
PCl5 Phosphorous pentachlorideP for Phosphorous and 5 Cl for chloride= PCl5 College Chemistry student
C.A molecule that has a symmetrical shape will be a nonpolar molecule.
C.A molecule that has a symmetrical shape will be a nonpolar molecule.
5, that's what Cl5 (usually written w/ a subscript) means
Phosphorus pentachloride (PCL5)
The name of the compound PCl5 is phosphorus pentachloride.
The shape of a DNA Molecule is a Double Helix
The structures for the phosphorus chlorides are invariably consistent with VESPER theory. The structure of PCl5 depends on its environment. Gaseous and molten PCl5 is a neutral molecule with trigonal bipyramidal . The hypeRVALENT nature of this species can be explained with three-center four-electron bonding model. This trigonal bipyramidal structure persists in non-polar solvents, such as CS2 and CCl4.In the solid state PCl5 is ionic, formulated PCl4+ PCl6−.