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What type of bond holds nucleotide together?
A phosphodiester bond holds nucleotides together in DNA and RNA molecules. This bond links the 5' carbon of one nucleotide to the 3' carbon of the next nucleotide in the strand.
What type of bond holds a nucleotide together and connects each nucleotide in a DNA strand?
The backbone of the nucleotides are composed of repeating ribose (in RNA) or deoxyribose (in DNA) and phosphates held together by phosphodiester bonds between the 5's and 3's of the ribose/deoxyribose.
Is a Phosphodiester bond a covalent bond?
Yes, a phosphodiester bond is a type of covalent bond that links nucleotides in DNA and RNA molecules. It forms between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the hydroxyl group of the sugar of another nucleotide.
What type of bond hooks the nucleotides on each of a DNA molecule?
Hydrogen bonds are responsible for binding nucleotides on each strand of a DNA molecule. These bonds form between complementary base pairs: adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T) and guanine (G) pairs with cytosine (C).
How are nucleic acids held together?
Nucleic acids are held together by phosphodiester bonds between the sugar and phosphate groups of adjacent nucleotides in the backbone of the molecule. Additionally, hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases in complementary strands help stabilize the double-stranded structure of DNA or RNA.
What type of bond holds nucleotide together?
A phosphodiester bond holds nucleotides together in DNA and RNA molecules. This bond links the 5' carbon of one nucleotide to the 3' carbon of the next nucleotide in the strand.
What bond is between nucleic acids?
In producing a strand of DNA the nucleotides combine to form phosphodiester bonds.
What type of bond is between nucleotides?
In producing a strand of DNA the nucleotides combine to form phosphodiester bonds.
Why do dideoxy nucleotides cause the DNA strand to stop elongating?
Dideoxy nucleotides lack a hydroxyl group at the 3' carbon, which is crucial for the formation of phosphodiester bonds during DNA synthesis. Without this hydroxyl group, the dideoxy nucleotides cannot form a bond with the next nucleotide in the growing DNA strand, leading to termination of strand elongation.
What nucleotides bond together in DNA?
At, GC
What happens in the bonding of two nucleotides?
Phophodiester bonds are the one that connect the nucleotides next to each other on the same strand. Weak hydrogen bonds join the two complementary nucleotides and thus the two strands of the DNA together.
How does dehydration synthesis contribute to the formation of DNA molecules?
Dehydration synthesis is a chemical reaction that links nucleotides together to form DNA molecules. During this process, a water molecule is removed, allowing the nucleotides to bond together. This contributes to the formation of DNA by creating the long chains of nucleotides that make up the genetic material.
Covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the of the next nucleotide bond nucleotides together in a DNA strand.?
Actually, it is the phosphodiester bonds that connect the sugar of one nucleotide to the phosphate group of the next nucleotide in a DNA strand, forming the backbone of the DNA molecule. Covalent bonds between the nitrogenous bases help to stabilize the double helix structure of DNA.
Bond type created by DNA ligase?
DNA ligase links together two DNA strands that have double-strand break (a break in both complementary strands of DNA). DNA ligase creates a phosphodiester bond to fully repair the DNA.
The enzyme that attaches nucleotides together by forming phosphodiester bonds between sugar and phosphate molecules during DNA replication is known as what?
The enzyme that attaches nucleotides together by forming phosphodiester is the DNA polymerase. The enzyme that breaks down a phosphodiester bond in an oligonucleotide is the phosphodiesterase.
Why are the guanine and cytosine nucleotides different shapes?
So they could bond together
How does dehydration synthesis contribute to the formation of nucleic acids?
Dehydration synthesis is a chemical reaction that links nucleotides together to form nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. During this process, a water molecule is removed, allowing the nucleotides to bond together. This contributes to the formation of nucleic acids by creating long chains of nucleotides that make up the genetic material in cells.
