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When molecules are evenly distributed through a solid, liquid, or gas, we say that the substance is in equilibrium. In a solid, the molecules are tightly packed and vibrate in place. In a liquid or gas, the molecules move freely and randomly.

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1y ago

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When molecules are evenly distributed through a liquid what is it called?

When molecules are evenly distributed through a liquid it is called a homogeneous mixture, or solution. This means that the substances are uniformly spread throughout the liquid and there is no visible distinction between the different components.


What type of mixture containing insoluble particles is mixed evenly through a liquid?

A colloid is a type of mixture where insoluble particles are evenly distributed throughout a liquid. Examples of colloids include milk, fog, and ink.


How do solids pass through liquids?

Solids can pass through liquids via a process called dissolution or suspension. In dissolution, solid particles become solvated by the liquid, breaking them down into individual molecules or ions that are evenly distributed throughout the liquid. In suspension, solid particles are dispersed throughout the liquid but do not dissolve, eventually settling at the bottom due to gravity.


Is milk in a carton a suspension?

No, that is simply liquid in a container. It happens that milk is actually a colloidal dispersion, which means that microscopic particles are evenly distributed in a (semi) liquid medium that will stay together. A suspension means that slightly larger particles are evenly distributed in a (semi) liquid medium that will ultimately separate again.


Does the food coloring stay at the bottom of the container or does it mix with the liquid above it?

The food coloring will eventually mix with the liquid through the process of diffusion. At the start, all of the dye molecules are close together (so the area that they are in contains a high concentration of dye molecules). As they move around, they eventually move from this area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration (the rest of the water). After this process of diffusion is complete, the dye molecules are evenly distributed thoughout the entire liquid (the concentration is equal everywhere).


Why does dye spread?

Dye spreads because it is a liquid that can permeate through the material it is applied to. The movement of dye molecules is driven by diffusion, which causes them to disperse and spread out evenly through the material.


When a solid and liquid are combined and molecules disperse?

When a solid and a liquid are combined, the solid will dissolve into the liquid if it is soluble. The molecules of the solid will distribute themselves evenly throughout the liquid, forming a homogeneous mixture. This process is known as dissolution or solvation.


What is a Mixture in which insoluble particles are evenly mixed through a liquid?

yes


A liquid dissolved in a gas results in a solution that is what?

A liquid dissolved in a gas forms a homogeneous mixture known as a solution. In this case, the liquid molecules are dispersed evenly throughout the gas molecules, resulting in a uniform distribution at the molecular level.


In what direction does liquid exert force?

Liquid exerts force in all directions due to its property of fluidity. This is known as hydrostatic pressure, which is the pressure exerted by a liquid at rest. The force is distributed evenly in all directions within the liquid.


Do the particles in a solution often rise to the top?

In a solution, particles are generally evenly distributed throughout the liquid and do not rise to the top. They remain suspended in the solvent due to the constant movement and collisions with solvent molecules.


Does potassium chloride turn in to a homogeneous mixture in water?

Yes, when potassium chloride is mixed with water, it forms a homogeneous solution. The potassium chloride molecules become evenly distributed throughout the water, resulting in a clear and uniform liquid.