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Nuclear fission is defined as splitting large nuclei into smaller ones.
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What is the antonym of nuclear fusion?
The antonym of nuclear fusion is nuclear fission. Nuclear fusion is the process of combining atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, while nuclear fission is the process of splitting a heavy atomic nucleus into smaller nuclei.
What is a smaller atomic radius of beryllium be?
A smaller atomic radius for beryllium would result from an increased positive charge in its nucleus, leading to a stronger attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons. This increased attraction pulls the electron cloud closer to the nucleus, resulting in a smaller atomic radius.
What is the difference between nuclear fusion and fission?
Nuclear fusion is the process of combining two atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. Nuclear fission is the process of splitting a heavy atomic nucleus into smaller nuclei, also releasing energy. The main difference is in the reaction: fusion combines nuclei, while fission splits them.
Why fluorine has a smaller atomic radius than both oxygen and chlorine?
Fluorine has a smaller atomic radius than oxygen and chlorine because it has more protons pulling the electrons closer to the nucleus, leading to a stronger attraction. This results in a smaller distance between the nucleus and the outermost electrons, hence a smaller atomic radius.
Why do atoms get smaller across a period?
Atoms get smaller across a period because the increasing number of protons in the nucleus pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus, resulting in a stronger attraction and a smaller atomic size.
What term is used to describe splitting a large atomic nucleus into two smaller ones?
nuclear fission
The splitting of an atom's nucleus into two smaller nuclei is called?
The splitting of an atomic nucleus into smaller nuclei is called nuclear fission.
What results from splitting an atomic nucleus?
Splitting an atomic nucleus results in a process called nuclear fission, where a large nucleus is split into smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation. This process is the basis of nuclear power plants and nuclear weapons.
What word describes the process of a heavy atomic nucleus splitting into several smaller particles?
The process of a heavy atomic nucleus splitting into several smaller particles is known as nuclear fission. This process releases a significant amount of energy and is the basis for nuclear power generation and nuclear weapons.
The splitting of the nucleus of a large atom into two or more smaller nuclei occurs during nuclear?
fission. In this process, a large atom, such as Uranium-235, splits into smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and gamma radiation. This is the principle behind nuclear reactors and atomic bombs.
What is a fission equation?
A fission equation describes the splitting of an atomic nucleus into two or more smaller nuclei, accompanied by the release of a large amount of energy. An example of a fission reaction is the splitting of a uranium nucleus into two smaller nuclei, along with the release of neutrons and energy.
What is nuclear fission?
the splitting of a nucleus
What is the antonym of nuclear fusion?
The antonym of nuclear fusion is nuclear fission. Nuclear fusion is the process of combining atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, while nuclear fission is the process of splitting a heavy atomic nucleus into smaller nuclei.
Explain the difference between atomic fission and atomic fusion?
The main difference between these two processes is that fission is the splitting of an atom into two or more smaller ones while fusion is the fusing of two or more smaller atoms into a larger one.
Does nuclear fission require a full electron shell?
No, nuclear fission refers to the splitting of atomic nucleus into two or more smaller nuclei, it does not depend on the arrangement of electrons in the outer shell of the atom. The process is driven by the instability of certain heavy isotopes, which leads to the splitting of the nucleus upon absorbing a neutron.
What is a smaller atomic radius of beryllium be?
A smaller atomic radius for beryllium would result from an increased positive charge in its nucleus, leading to a stronger attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons. This increased attraction pulls the electron cloud closer to the nucleus, resulting in a smaller atomic radius.
How does the atomic number describe the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom?
The atomic number is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
