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the structure of the atom
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Did daltons atomic theory include the idea that all atoms of all elements are the same size?
No, Dalton's atomic theory did not include the idea that all atoms of all elements are the same size. Instead, he proposed that atoms of different elements have different sizes and weights.
How can an stm help improve daltons theory?
An STM (scanning tunneling microscope) can help improve Dalton's atomic theory by providing visual evidence of individual atoms and their arrangements on surfaces. This experimental data can offer insights into the precise structure and behavior of atoms, supporting or refining Dalton's ideas based on empirical observation. Additionally, STM allows for the direct observation of atomic interactions and bonding, which can lead to a deeper understanding of atomic behavior beyond what Dalton's theory originally proposed.
If all four postulates of Daltons atomic theory are correct what would change about the boxes on the periodic table and Why?
If all four postulates of Dalton's atomic theory were correct, the boxes on the periodic table would not change. Dalton's theory helped establish the concept of elements as composed of atoms, leading to the organization of elements on the periodic table based on their atomic number and properties. The periodic table would still be structured according to the number of protons in the nucleus of each element's atom.
The weight in daltons of one atom of an element is?
equal to the atomic mass of the element expressed in daltons. It is essentially the mass of one mole of the element in grams.
Which part of daltons atomic theory are known to be incorrect?
Dalton's atomic theory stated that atoms of a given element are identical in all respects, which we now know is incorrect as atoms can exist as isotopes with different numbers of neutrons. Additionally, atoms were thought to be indivisible, but we now know they can be broken down into subatomic particles like protons, neutrons, and electrons.
How does Daltons atomic theory explain the law of definite proportions?
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How did daltons atomic theory lead to the different model scientists have today?
Dalton's theory was irrelevant to the total compensation of of the Atomic Mass.
Why scientists accepted daltons atomic theory but not the idea of an atom proposed by the Greek philosopher?
the Greek Philosophers did not test their theory.
Did daltons atomic theory include the idea that all atoms of all elements are the same size?
No, Dalton's atomic theory did not include the idea that all atoms of all elements are the same size. Instead, he proposed that atoms of different elements have different sizes and weights.
Which tenet of Daltons atomic theory did Thomson disprove?
Atoms cannot be divided into smaller particles.
What experiment did daltons use for his atomic theory?
dalton wasnt the one who experimented with gold, rutherford was the one who did the gold foil experiment.
Why was daltons model accepted?
Dalton's atomic theory or model was accepted despite errors. This is because his theory provided a logical explanation of concepts and led the way to new experimentations.
How can an stm help improve daltons theory?
An STM (scanning tunneling microscope) can help improve Dalton's atomic theory by providing visual evidence of individual atoms and their arrangements on surfaces. This experimental data can offer insights into the precise structure and behavior of atoms, supporting or refining Dalton's ideas based on empirical observation. Additionally, STM allows for the direct observation of atomic interactions and bonding, which can lead to a deeper understanding of atomic behavior beyond what Dalton's theory originally proposed.
What part of Daltons atomic theory was then proven to be incorrect?
Two principles not valid today:· All atoms of a given element are identical.· A given compound always has the same relative numbers of types of atoms.
If the atomic mass of oxygen is 16 and the atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 how do the current atomic masses compare to daltons?
Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The atomic mass listed on the periodic table is an average of all the isotopes of an element, which includes the mass of the protons and neutrons. Therefore, the atomic masses listed for oxygen (16) and hydrogen (1) are in daltons.
What part of daltons atomic theory was proved incorrect?
One part of Dalton's atomic theory that was proved incorrect is the assumption that atoms are indivisible and cannot be further subdivided. The discovery of subatomic particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons showed that atoms are made up of smaller components.
How is the modern atomic theory different from Daltons atomic theory?
In Dalton's theory the electrons in the atom travel in a one layered orbital rotation around the nucleus, in the modern, or electron cloud, theory the electrons travel in a more radical patterned movement while still staying in their respected energy levels.
