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Phosphate group.

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What are the key differences between vinylic and allylic functional groups in organic chemistry?

Vinylic functional groups have a double bond directly attached to a carbon atom, while allylic functional groups have a double bond attached to a carbon atom that is next to a carbon-carbon double bond. This difference affects their reactivity and stability in organic reactions.


If a molecule is an ene-one what functional groups must it have?

An ene-one molecule must have both an alkene (ene) and a ketone (one) functional group. The alkene functional group is characterized by a carbon-carbon double bond, while the ketone functional group consists of a carbon double-bonded to an oxygen and attached to two other carbon groups.


Single or double ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms with functional groups?

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Groups of atoms bonded to carbon chains are known as?

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What functional groups does formaldehyde contain?

Formaldehyde, as its name implies, is an aldehyde. Thus, it contains a carbonyl (CHO) functional group. This group consists of a carbon atom double bonded to an oxygen atom. The carbonyl group is the only functional group contained in formaldehyde.


What is the key difference between amine and amide functional groups in organic chemistry?

The key difference between amine and amide functional groups in organic chemistry is that amines contain a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more carbon atoms, while amides contain a nitrogen atom bonded to a carbonyl carbon atom.


What is a functional group of a ketone?

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Monosaccharides are classified by the number of carbon atoms and the types of functional groups present in the sugar. For example, glucose and fructose have the same chemical formula (C6H12O6), but a different structure: glucose having an aldehyde (internal hydroxyl shown as: -OH) and fructose having a keto group (internal double-bond O, shown as: =O). This functional group difference, as small as it seems, accounts for the greater sweetness of fructose as compared to glucose.


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