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What physical property of matter is used basis in separating mixtures by distillation?

Distillation separates mixtures based on differences in boiling points of its components. When a mixture is heated, the component with a lower boiling point vaporizes first, allowing for separation from the other components that have higher boiling points. This process is used to purify liquids in chemistry and industry.


What physical property is used in the process of distillation?

Distillation relies on the difference in boiling points of the substances in a mixture to separate them. By heating the mixture, the component with the lower boiling point vaporizes first, and then condenses back into liquid form. This process allows for the separation of different components based on their boiling points.


What physical property of hydrocarbons is used for fractional distillation?

If the hydrocarbons are in the liquid state then their differential boiling points are used in separation - fractional distillation. Some hydrocarbons are also separated by their differential solubility in some organic solvents. =)


Which property of paraffin is used to separate them from crude oil?

The property of paraffin's high melting point is used to separate them from crude oil in a process called fractional distillation. Paraffin's high boiling point causes it to condense and separate from the other components of crude oil at different temperatures in the distillation column.


What can a mixture of liquids be separated by?

2 immiscible liquids can be separated byseparating funnel

Related Questions

Is distillation a chemical or physical property?

Distillation is a physical process, not a chemical property. It involves the separation of components in a mixture based on differences in their boiling points.


What physical property is disillation based on?

Distillation is based on the boiling points of the different components of a solution.


What is the physical property of the mixture used in the separation of crude oil?

The physical property commonly used in the separation of crude oil is boiling point. Different components in crude oil have varying boiling points, allowing them to be separated through processes such as distillation or fractional distillation based on their boiling points.


What physical property of oxygen enables it to be separated from the other components of air?

The physical property of oxygen that enables it to be separated from the other components of air is its higher boiling point compared to nitrogen. This difference in boiling points allows for distillation or fractional distillation processes to separate oxygen from the air mixture.


What physical property of matter is used basis in separating mixtures by distillation?

Distillation separates mixtures based on differences in boiling points of its components. When a mixture is heated, the component with a lower boiling point vaporizes first, allowing for separation from the other components that have higher boiling points. This process is used to purify liquids in chemistry and industry.


What property of substance does distillation used as basis for separation of components of a mixture?

Different materials have different boiling points.


What property can be used to separate parts of a solution?

One property that can be used to separate parts of a solution is the difference in boiling points of the components. This allows for techniques such as distillation to separate the components based on their boiling points.


Is a texture chemical or physical property?

Texture is a physical property, referring to the feel, appearance, or consistency of a substance. It is typically determined by factors such as composition, structure, and arrangement of the material's components.


What physical property is used in the process of distillation?

Distillation relies on the difference in boiling points of the substances in a mixture to separate them. By heating the mixture, the component with the lower boiling point vaporizes first, and then condenses back into liquid form. This process allows for the separation of different components based on their boiling points.


What is the physical property that allows us to separate crude oil?

Crude oil can be separated based on its boiling point range, a property called volatility. This separation is done through a process called fractional distillation, where the crude oil is heated to separate different components based on their boiling points.


What physical property of hydrocarbons is used for fractional distillation?

If the hydrocarbons are in the liquid state then their differential boiling points are used in separation - fractional distillation. Some hydrocarbons are also separated by their differential solubility in some organic solvents. =)


What physical property is used to separate crude oil into fractions?

Difference in the boiling points among different byproducts of crude oil is used to separate out each component from a mixture. Fractional distillation is used to carry out this process. This method can also be used to purify water and acetone from a mixture.