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What is the reaction of acetone and tollens reagent?
Acetone does not react with Tollens' reagent (ammoniacal silver nitrate solution) because it does not contain an aldehyde group, which is necessary for the Tollens' test to occur. Tollens' reagent reacts with aldehydes to produce a silver mirror on the inner surface of the test tube.
What is the class of compound when no precipitates formed with fehling and tollens reagent?
The compound is likely a ketone. Ketones do not react with Fehling's or Tollens' reagent to form precipitates, unlike aldehydes which would undergo redox reactions resulting in a visible change.
What substances give a positive tollens test?
When adding the aldehyde or ketone to Tollens' reagent, the test tube is put in a warm water bath. If the reactant under test is an aldehyde, Tollens' test results in a silver mirror. If the reactant is a ketone, it will not react because a ketone cannot be oxidized easily. A ketone has no available hydrogen atom on the carbonyl carbon that can be oxidized - unlike an aldehyde, which has this hydrogen atom.
Why ketone do not react with Fehlings solution and Tollens reagent?
Ketones do not react with Fehling's solution or Tollens' reagent because they lack the free aldehyde group necessary for these reactions to occur. Both Fehling's solution and Tollens' reagent depend on the presence of the aldehyde group to participate in redox reactions that lead to the formation of a colored precipitate. Without this aldehyde group, ketones do not undergo these reactions.
Does tollens reagent react with cyclohexanone?
Yes, Tollens' reagent can react with cyclohexanone. Tollens' reagent is commonly used to test for the presence of aldehydes, including cyclohexanone, by forming a silver mirror when the aldehyde is present.
What is the reaction of acetone and tollens reagent?
Acetone does not react with Tollens' reagent (ammoniacal silver nitrate solution) because it does not contain an aldehyde group, which is necessary for the Tollens' test to occur. Tollens' reagent reacts with aldehydes to produce a silver mirror on the inner surface of the test tube.
Is fructose gives positive test with tollens reagent?
Fructose does not give a positive test with Tollens' reagent because it is a reducing sugar that does not have a free aldehyde group capable of reducing the Tollens' reagent. Tollens' reagent is typically used to detect the presence of aldehydes but may not react with fructose due to its ketone functional group.
What is the class of compound when no precipitates formed with fehling and tollens reagent?
The compound is likely a ketone. Ketones do not react with Fehling's or Tollens' reagent to form precipitates, unlike aldehydes which would undergo redox reactions resulting in a visible change.
What substances give a positive tollens test?
When adding the aldehyde or ketone to Tollens' reagent, the test tube is put in a warm water bath. If the reactant under test is an aldehyde, Tollens' test results in a silver mirror. If the reactant is a ketone, it will not react because a ketone cannot be oxidized easily. A ketone has no available hydrogen atom on the carbonyl carbon that can be oxidized - unlike an aldehyde, which has this hydrogen atom.
Why ketone do not react with Fehlings solution and Tollens reagent?
Ketones do not react with Fehling's solution or Tollens' reagent because they lack the free aldehyde group necessary for these reactions to occur. Both Fehling's solution and Tollens' reagent depend on the presence of the aldehyde group to participate in redox reactions that lead to the formation of a colored precipitate. Without this aldehyde group, ketones do not undergo these reactions.
Does tollens reagent react with cyclohexanone?
Yes, Tollens' reagent can react with cyclohexanone. Tollens' reagent is commonly used to test for the presence of aldehydes, including cyclohexanone, by forming a silver mirror when the aldehyde is present.
What reaction occurs when benzil gives tollens test?
Benzil does not react with Tollens reagent because it does not contain aldehyde or ketone functional groups. Tollens reagent is a silver mirror test used for the detection of aldehydes in a sample by the reduction of silver ions to metallic silver. Benzil, being a diketone, does not undergo this reaction.
What is the equation for the reaction between tollens' reagent and butanone?
The reaction between Tollens' reagent (Ag(NH3)2+) and butanone forms a silver mirror on the inner surface of the reaction vessel. The equation for this reaction is: Ag(NH3)2+ (aq) + 2e- -> Ag(s) + 2NH3(aq)
Will CH3CHO react to tollens?
Yes, CH3CHO (acetaldehyde) will react with Tollens' reagent. Tollens' reagent is commonly used to test for the presence of aldehydes, including acetaldehyde, by forming a silver mirror on the walls of the test tube when a positive result is obtained.
what is the outcome of tollens reagent reacting with methanal, ethanol and propanone?
The outcome of the Tollens reagent reacting with methanal (formaldehyde), ethanol (ethyl alcohol), and propanone (acetone) is the formation of metallic silver (Ag) in the case of methanal, while ethanol and propanone do not show a significant reaction with Tollens reagent. Tollens reagent is used as a chemical test to distinguish between aldehydes and ketones, where aldehydes react to produce a silver mirror, while ketones do not react.
Does the tollens test deal with alkenes?
No, the Tollen's Silver Mirror Test only confirms the presence of aldehydes.
Is vanillin positive in tollens test?
No.While vanillin is an aldehyde, which should react with Tollens' reagent to precipitate silver metal, vanillin does not "pass" Tollens' test. Tollens' reagent is very basic (sodium or potassium hydroxide). Vanillin has a phenolic hydrogen (OH bonded to a phenyl ring) which is slightly acidic. Vanillin will react first with the excess hydroxide ions in solution to form a phenoxide salt, which will not participate in the silver-precipitating reaction.
