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Explain the difference between disaccharide and a polysaccharide?
a disaccharide is two monosaccharides. and a polysaccharide is a long chain of monosaccharides joined together. they are units of carbohydrates.
Difference Rf values for monosaccarides and disaccharides?
Monosaccharides generally have lower Rf values compared to disaccharides because they are smaller molecules and tend to move less on the chromatography paper. Disaccharides are larger molecules composed of two monosaccharide units, so they tend to have higher Rf values due to their increased size.
Define monosaccharide disaccharide polysaccharide?
Monosaccharides and DisaccharidesIn the category of nutrients, there are monomers and polymers. Monomers are the "building blocks" of large macromolecules, or any molecule chain created through condensation reactions. These are the polymers, three or more monomers bonded together. In the category of carbohydrates, there are monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosacchaides, and polysaccharides. Just from the prefixes, you can tell that the monosaccharides are monomers, the disaccharides are two bonded monomers (monosaccharides) and oligosacchaides and polysaccharides are made up of many monomers (monosaccharides).The monosaccharides are just a single carbon ring (in the natural aqueous environment of an organism). The monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose. The disaccharides are two carbon rings bonded together by a glycosidic linkage in a condensation (dehydration) reaction, which removes a molecule of water. Disaccharides include maltose (glucose + glucose), lactose (glucose + galactose), sucrose (glucose + fructose), and more.When we consume food, we are taking in the large polysacchaides such as starch and smaller molecules such as maltose. We take these long molecules and digest them - break up their glycosidic linkages until they are monosaccharides (monomers) that we can absorb throughout out alimentary canal (usually in small intestine).A monosaccharide is one saccharide (or sugar) molecule. An example of a monosaccharide is glucose.A disaccharide is two saccharides (sugars) bonded together through a dehydration reaction. An example of a disaccharide is maltose which is two glucose linked together.A polysaccharide is typically ten or more saccharides bonded together. Cellulose is an example of a polysaccharide, which is ten or more glucose linked together.
What is the monosaccharide of sucrose?
No. Sucrose is a disaccharide and is formed from two monosaccharides bonded by a glycosidic linkage. The two monomers or monosaccharides that form sucrose or table sugar are glucose and fructose.
Does grass produce more oxygen than trees?
No, trees generally produce more oxygen than grass because of their larger size and capacity for photosynthesis. Trees have more surface area for photosynthesis to occur, allowing them to produce more oxygen than grass per unit of land.
Why do the more complex sugar disaccharides store more enegry than monosaccharides?
Disaccharides have more chemical bonds.
Why do complex sugar disaccharides store more energy than monosaccharides?
polysaccharides have more chemical bonds.
Why can more complex sugars polysaccharides store more energy than a monosachride?
There are more bonds in disaccharides. They are made up of two monosaccharides
Why do the more complex sugar disaccharides store more energy than monosaccarides?
disaccharides have more chemical bonds
Why do more complex sugar disaccharides store more energy than monosaccarides?
disaccharides have more chemical bonds
What disaccharide breaks into 2 mono saccharides?
All disaccharides break into 2 monosaccharides. 'Mono' meaning one and 'Di' meaning two. Anything with more than two combined monosaccharides would be a polysaccaride.
What is larger a monosaccharde a disaccharide or a polysaccharide?
1-3 largest to smallestPolysaccharde (It's a long chain of monosaccharides)Disaccharide ("Di" is Greek for 2. It's made of 2 monosaccharides)Monosaccharide (simple sugar like glucose, galactose, or fructose)
How are carbohydrates built up?
Like with all nutrients, monomers are joined together by condensation reactions. The carboxyl group and the hydroxyl group come together and produce a water molecule. The monomers are called monosaccharides, two monomers are called disaccharides, and more than two monomers are called polysaccharides.
Differences between and examples of disaccharides monosaccharides polysaccharides?
Monosaccharides: have a chemical formula of C6H12O6. -the basic unit of carbohydrates -the simplest form of sugar -Glucose, Galactose, Fructose Disaccharides: have the chemical formula C12H22O11, consist of two monosaccharides which are joined by the process of dehydration synthesis (during while a molecule of water is formed) -Maltose, Lactose, Sucrose Polysaccharides: polymers of carbohydrates, three or more monosaccharides joined together through the process of dehydration synthesis. -Cellulose, Glycogen, Starch
Is monosaccharide a carbohydrate lipid protein or nucleic acid?
"Monosaccharide" is a category of chemical compounds, not a specific compound. Monosaccharides in general are not nucleic acids, though nucleic acids do contain one of two specific monosaccharides (ribose or deoxyribose).
What is meany by a polysaccharide?
A polysaccharide contain more than two monosaccharides.
How is barfoed reagent able to distinguish a reducing monosaccharide from a reducing disaccharide?
Barfoed reagent contains copper ions that can react with reducing sugars to form a brick-red precipitate. Since monosaccharides have a simpler structure and can react more quickly than disaccharides, they will produce a positive result for the test within a shorter period. This allows Barfoed reagent to distinguish between them based on the rate of reaction and appearance of the precipitate.
