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How many total electrons are present if the atom is electrically neutral in chlorine?
A neutral chlorine atom has 17 electrons. You can know this because chlorine's atomic number is 17, which is the number of protons in the nuclei of its atoms, and a neutral atom has equal numbers of electrons and protons.
What term describes an atom or molecule that has an equal number of protons and electrons, making it electrically neutral in chemistry?
The term that describes an atom or molecule with an equal number of protons and electrons, making it electrically neutral in chemistry, is "neutral."
An atom which has 4 protons and 6 neutrons will be electrically neutral if it contains?
An atom with 4 protons and 6 neutrons will have a total charge of +4 due to the protons. To be electrically neutral, it needs 4 electrons to balance the positive charge from the protons.
What make an atom an electrically neutral entity?
An atom is electrically neutral because it has an equal number of positively charged protons in its nucleus and negatively charged electrons orbiting the nucleus. The positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons, resulting in an overall neutral charge for the atom.
How do you calculate number of electrons of a given element?
You can only be sure of the number of electrons if the element is electrically neutral. If an element is electrically neutral, then the number of electrons is the same as the number of protons which is the atomic number of the element. For instance an electrically neutral atom of carbon, there are 6 electrons because there are 6 protons in a carbon atom.
What substance has the same number of protons and electrons?
All neutral atoms have the same number of protons and electrons as they are electrically neutral.
Is an electrically neutral atom the number of protons equals the number?
Yes, an electrically neutral atom has the same number of protons and electrons. Protons have a positive charge, while electrons have a negative charge. When these charges are balanced, the atom as a whole is neutral.
How many protons electrons does it have?
A "atom" which by definition is electrically neutral, has the same number of electrons as it has protons.
What is the same as the number of protons in an electrically neutral atom?
The number of electrons
In electrically neutral atoms the number of protons is the same as the number of .?
atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons (in a neutral atom)
What is an example of an electrically neutral atom?
An example of an electrically neutral atom is carbon. Carbon has 6 protons and 6 electrons, giving it an equal number of positive and negative charges, which cancels out to make it electrically neutral.
How many total electrons are present if the atom is electrically neutral in chlorine?
A neutral chlorine atom has 17 electrons. You can know this because chlorine's atomic number is 17, which is the number of protons in the nuclei of its atoms, and a neutral atom has equal numbers of electrons and protons.
What term describes an atom or molecule that has an equal number of protons and electrons, making it electrically neutral in chemistry?
The term that describes an atom or molecule with an equal number of protons and electrons, making it electrically neutral in chemistry, is "neutral."
Why atom is electrically neutral?
Normally the number of protons and electrons are equal.
How many electrons would the element calcium need to be electrically neutral?
Calcium is an element with an atomic number of 20, which means it has 20 protons in its nucleus. To be electrically neutral, an atom must have an equal number of electrons to protons. Therefore, calcium would need 20 electrons to be electrically neutral.
An atom which has 4 protons and 6 neutrons will be electrically neutral if it contains?
An atom with 4 protons and 6 neutrons will have a total charge of +4 due to the protons. To be electrically neutral, it needs 4 electrons to balance the positive charge from the protons.
What determines an element's charge?
The number of protons and electrons in the atom. If the number of protons = number of electrons, it is electrically neutral. If number of protons > number of electrons, it is positively charged. If number of protons < number of electrons, it is negatively charged.
