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The sodium atom loses an electron to chlorine. Chlorine has a higher electronegativity so it attracts the electron from sodium. Sodium now has 11 positive protons holding only 10 electrons whereas chlorine has an extra electron to control. Chlorine has 17 protons holding 18 negative electrons, therefore, its proton to electron ratio has gone down. Sodium's proton to electron ratio went up, therefore, the electrons are closer to the nucleus and the ionic radius is less than the atomic radius.
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What happens to the electron in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?
When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
How many atoms of Sodium are in NaC1?
In NaCl, there is one atom of sodium for every one atom of chlorine. Therefore, there is one atom of sodium in NaCl.
When an electron is transferred from the sodium Atom to a chlorine atom the chlorine atom becomes?
they form an ionic bond (:
What is formed when a sodium atom and chlorine atom reacts chemically?
study
If a chlorine atom were to attract electron from sodium the sodium atom would brckmf?
If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from a sodium atom, the sodium atom would lose an electron and become a positively charged sodium ion. The chlorine atom would gain an electron and become a negatively charged chloride ion. This process would form an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine ions, resulting in the formation of sodium chloride (table salt).
An atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium How many protons does an atom of chlorine have?
An atom of chlorine has 17 protons, while an atom of sodium has 11 protons. Therefore, an atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium.
When an atom of chlorine forms an ionic bond with an atom of sodium does the atom of chlorine become an ion with a smaller or larger radius than the atom of chlorine?
The chlorine atom becomes an ion with a larger radius when it forms an ionic bond with sodium. This is because it gains an electron and becomes a negatively charged ion, causing the electron cloud to expand.
What kinds of bonds occurs when an atom of sodium joins an atom of chlorine to form sodium chlorine?
Sodium chloride has ionic bonds.
What happens to the electron in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?
When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
How many atoms of Sodium are in NaC1?
In NaCl, there is one atom of sodium for every one atom of chlorine. Therefore, there is one atom of sodium in NaCl.
Is sodium and chlorine a pair of isotopes?
Sodium and chlorine are elements. If you mean one sodium atom and one chlorine atom yes they would be both isotopes but of different elemnts. If they were randomly sampled from nature the sodium atom would almost certainly be sodium-23 (there is only a trace of sodium-22 found in nature) and the chlorine atom would most likely be chlorine-35 as this isotope is about 75% of chlorine)
When an electron is transferred from the sodium Atom to a chlorine atom the chlorine atom becomes?
they form an ionic bond (:
What is formed when a sodium atom and chlorine atom reacts chemically?
study
Which atom in sodium chloride is reduced?
The chlorine atom.
If a chlorine atom were to attract electron from sodium the sodium atom would brckmf?
If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from a sodium atom, the sodium atom would lose an electron and become a positively charged sodium ion. The chlorine atom would gain an electron and become a negatively charged chloride ion. This process would form an ionic bond between sodium and chlorine ions, resulting in the formation of sodium chloride (table salt).
Is table salt made of two atoms of sodium and one atom of chlorine or one atom of sodium and one atom of chlorine or two atoms of sodium an two atoms of chlorine?
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When a electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a chlorine atom the chlorine atom becomes?
they form an ionic bond (:
