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metals form positive ion because they always lose electrons and after losing electron they have excess of positive charge and have deficiency of electrons.another reason is that metals have more than 3 valence electrons and have low ionization energy

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Does a metal or nonmetal have both positive and negative oxidation numbers?

A metal typically has only positive oxidation numbers, while a nonmetal can have both positive and negative oxidation numbers. Metals tend to lose electrons (positive oxidation numbers) to form cations, while nonmetals can gain or lose electrons to form a variety of oxidation states.


Is a property that can have both positive and negative oxidation numbers a metal or nonmetal?

A property that can have both positive and negative oxidation numbers typically corresponds to a metal. Metals tend to lose electrons to form positive oxidation states and gain electrons to form negative oxidation states, while nonmetals typically gain electrons to form negative oxidation states.


What bonds form with metals and nonmetals?

Metals typically form ionic bonds with nonmetals, where electrons are transferred from the metal to the nonmetal to achieve a full outer electron shell. This results in the formation of positive metal ions and negative nonmetal ions that are held together by electrostatic forces.


Do non-metals become positive or negative as ions?

Non-metals typically become negative ions when they form ions because they gain electrons to achieve a full outer electron shell. This results in a negative charge due to the extra electrons present in the ion.


Can metals have positive and negative oxidation numbers?

Yes, metals can have positive oxidation numbers when they lose electrons to form cations. However, metals typically do not have negative oxidation numbers since they usually do not gain electrons to form anions.

Related Questions

Does a metal or nonmetal have both positive and negative oxidation numbers?

A metal typically has only positive oxidation numbers, while a nonmetal can have both positive and negative oxidation numbers. Metals tend to lose electrons (positive oxidation numbers) to form cations, while nonmetals can gain or lose electrons to form a variety of oxidation states.


What charges do metals and non-metals usually form?

Metals are usually positive and non-metals are usually negative.


Is a property that can have both positive and negative oxidation numbers a metal or nonmetal?

A property that can have both positive and negative oxidation numbers typically corresponds to a metal. Metals tend to lose electrons to form positive oxidation states and gain electrons to form negative oxidation states, while nonmetals typically gain electrons to form negative oxidation states.


What has positive ions and can form ionic compounds?

Metals form positive ions and form ionic compounds with negative ions.


Do non metal elements only form positive ions?

Metals tend to form positive ions also known as cations.


What bonds form with metals and nonmetals?

Metals typically form ionic bonds with nonmetals, where electrons are transferred from the metal to the nonmetal to achieve a full outer electron shell. This results in the formation of positive metal ions and negative nonmetal ions that are held together by electrostatic forces.


Do non-metals become positive or negative as ions?

Non-metals typically become negative ions when they form ions because they gain electrons to achieve a full outer electron shell. This results in a negative charge due to the extra electrons present in the ion.


Can metals have positive and negative oxidation numbers?

Yes, metals can have positive oxidation numbers when they lose electrons to form cations. However, metals typically do not have negative oxidation numbers since they usually do not gain electrons to form anions.


Do metals form positive ions?

No, metals do not form negative ions: Only non-metals form negative ions - this ability (to gain electrons) is intrinsic to the nature of non-metals. Only metals form positive ions - this ability (to lose electrons) is intrinsic to the nature of metals. A positive ion (cation) is formed by removing electron(s) from an atom or group of atoms. A negative ion (anion) is formed by gaining electron(s) an atom or group of atoms.


How does nonmetal become a negative ion?

Non-metal atoms gain an electron, or electrons, from another atom to become negatively charged ions. Only non-metals form negative ions - this ability (to gain electrons) is intrinsic to the nature of non-metals. Only metals form positive ions - this ability (to lose electrons) is intrinsic to the nature of metals. A positive ion (cation) is formed by removing electron(s) from an atom or group of atoms. A negative ion (anion) is formed by gaining electron(s) an atom or group of atoms.


What elements will reacts to form an ionic compound?

Elements with different electronegativities tend to react to form ionic compounds. Typically, a metal will react with a nonmetal to form an ionic compound through the transfer of electrons from the metal to the nonmetal. This results in the formation of positive metal ions and negative nonmetal ions that are held together by electrostatic forces.


How do oxidation numbers determine if an element is a metal or a nonmetal?

Generally, metals attain positive oxidation numbers only. Non metals can have either positive or negative oxidation states. If an oxidation number is a negative value, it can be deduced that it's a non metal element.