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What is formed when a sodium atom and chlorine atom reacts chemically?
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Why does sodium react with chlorine gas?
Sodium reacts with chlorine gas because sodium wants to donate its electron to chlorine to achieve a stable electron configuration, and chlorine wants to gain an electron to also become stable. This electron transfer results in the formation of ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine atoms, leading to the creation of sodium chloride (table salt).
Which elements react with two atoms of sodium to form an ionic compound?
Elements with one extra electron that can easily donate it to sodium are likely to react with two atoms of sodium to form an ionic compound. For example, chlorine (Cl) and fluorine (F) can react with two sodium atoms to form ionic compounds such as sodium chloride (NaCl) and sodium fluoride (NaF).
When ionic bonds form compounds each atom has a stable octet and is electrically what?
Charged. For example sodium metal reacts with chlorine to produce sodium chloride. This reaction produces two atoms with an octet, sodium which has lost one electron and chlorine which has gained one. The sodium atom is now positively charged, and is called a sodium ion and the chlorine negatively charged and is called a chloride ion.
Can chlorine atoms bond?
Yes, chlorine atoms can bond with other atoms to form chemical compounds. Chlorine is a highly reactive nonmetal with seven valence electrons, so it can participate in covalent bonds by sharing electrons with other atoms. Common compounds involving chlorine include sodium chloride (table salt) and hydrogen chloride (a gas when free but typically dissolved in water as hydrochloric acid).
If salt is Na CI what atoms does the compounds contain?
sodium and Chlorine. they are have a strong ionic bond.
What substance is being oxidized when sodium reacts with chlorine gas?
In this reaction, sodium is being oxidized. When sodium reacts with chlorine gas, sodium atoms lose electrons to form sodium ions, and this process involves the loss of electrons, which is characteristic of oxidation.
What is formed when a sodium atom and chlorine atom reacts chemically?
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What type of atom is in sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride has two atoms in the formula unit (NaCl): sodium and chlorine.
When ionic bonds form compounds each atom has a stable octet and is electrically?
Charged. For example sodium metal reacts with chlorine to produce sodium chloride. This reaction produces two atoms with an octet, sodium which has lost one electron and chlorine which has gained one. The sodium atom is now positively charged, and is called a sodium ion and the chlorine negatively charged and is called a chloride ion.
Do the chlorine atoms ever return the electrons to the sodium atoms?
No, the chlorine atoms do not return the electrons to the sodium atoms.
What happen when chlorine reacts with bromine?
Electrons are shared between the chlorine atoms and the bromine atoms.
What is the ratio of sodium atoms to chlorine atoms?
The ratio of sodium atoms to chlorine atoms in sodium chloride (NaCl) is 1:1. This means there is one sodium atom for every one chlorine atom in a molecule of sodium chloride.
Why does sodium react with chlorine gas?
Sodium reacts with chlorine gas because sodium wants to donate its electron to chlorine to achieve a stable electron configuration, and chlorine wants to gain an electron to also become stable. This electron transfer results in the formation of ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine atoms, leading to the creation of sodium chloride (table salt).
What Atoms in sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride contains sodium and chlorine atoms.
Which elements react with two atoms of sodium to form an ionic compound?
Elements with one extra electron that can easily donate it to sodium are likely to react with two atoms of sodium to form an ionic compound. For example, chlorine (Cl) and fluorine (F) can react with two sodium atoms to form ionic compounds such as sodium chloride (NaCl) and sodium fluoride (NaF).
How many atoms are present in sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride (NaCl) contain two atoms: 1 sodium and 1 chlorine.
