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Why are pmos larger than nmos in cmos design?

PMOS transistors are typically larger than NMOS transistors in CMOS design because the mobility of holes (the charge carriers in PMOS) is lower than that of electrons (the charge carriers in NMOS). This means that a larger current-carrying area is needed in the PMOS to achieve the same performance as the NMOS transistor. By making the PMOS larger, designers can balance the drive strengths of the two types of transistors in a CMOS circuit.


How many transistors are used in static ram?

I am not to sure about Static Ram but in CMOS RAM, 1GB of RAM would contain about 137438953472 transistors because 1 bit of CMOS RAM contains 16 Transistors, 8 bits in a byte and 1073741824 bytes in a gigabyte. I am 100% sure about this and these are just estimations. Static RAM uses about 6 times as many transistors as dynamic RAM for the same amount of storage. Dynamic RAM uses 1 or 2 transistors per bit in typical implementations. Add to this transistors for address decode, bus interface, etc.


What are the Disadvantages of cmos over pmos and nmos?

CMOS and NMOS are two logic families. As the name itself indicates, CMOS is complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor technology. It uses both PMOS and NMOS transistors for design. Whereas, NMOS logic family uses only NMOS FETs for design.


Why is the sink current higher than the source current?

In what?this is true in TTL logic ICs because the pulldown drive transistor is strong and the pullup drive transistor is weakthis is false in CMOS logic ICs because both pulldown and pullup transistors are identicalin other devices it varies


How many transistors in CMOS logic?

A CMOS logic gate typically consists of 4 to 6 transistors. This includes both NMOS (n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor) and PMOS (p-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor) transistors that are used in a complementary pair configuration to implement the logical function.


What are the differences between CMOS and MOS technology in terms of power consumption and performance?

CMOS technology consumes less power compared to MOS technology due to its ability to switch off transistors when not in use. This results in better energy efficiency. In terms of performance, CMOS technology generally offers faster operation and higher speed compared to MOS technology.


True or false the startup password stored in cmos ram is the same as the OS user password?

False. Although they can be set to the same password, they are not otherwise connected.


Is cmos is static complementary logic?

No. CMOS stands for Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor. Basically, it is a transistor formed by semiconductor bar to which an electrode (gate) attaches. This gate is isolated from the bar. A voltage on the the gate will create an electrostatic field that will prevent the current to circulate along the semiconductor bar. CMOS transistors are mostly used for digital (binary) application and consume very little current.


How is CMOS RAM able to hold data even when the power is off?

CMOS is not RAM. While it is memory, unlike main system RAM, CMOS is very tiny and only holds the BIOS configuration, nothing else. RAM is made from transistors and capacitors, which must be recharged. CMOS is made from several transistors wired as flip flops. It only needs a tiny amount of power to hold its data, and that comes from a small battery. If you remove the battery, it will lose everything.


The bios looks to cmos ram settings to find out which secondary storage device should have the OS true or false?

Yes


What is the difference in the switching speed of TTL and CMOS?

CMOS technology generally has faster switching speeds compared to TTL technology. This is because CMOS uses complementary pairs of MOSFETs, which have higher input impedance and lower power consumption, allowing for faster operation. TTL technology, on the other hand, uses bipolar transistors which have higher power consumption and longer switching times.


How big are the transistors on the Pentium 1 processor?

The size ranged between 0.8 um to about .25um. Clock speeds range between 60 to 300 Mhz. The first 3 pentiums were in fact BiCmos.... integrating both Bi-polar and metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistors. Was not until the Pentium 4 arrived where they went complete CMOS. Reasons for this were mainly fabricating related. Commercially CMOS did take over but for high performance Bi-Polar is still used.