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What is computer primary keys?

Primary keys are used in databases to uniquely identify records. No two records can have the same primary key. This means that there is a way of distinguishing records that have similar details, like if you have a database with lots of names and there are some people in it who have the same name. Every record must have a primary key. It cannot be left blank, because it is needed to identify each record. Primary keys are also important in relational databases when relationships are being built between tables. A record in one table can refer to the primary key in another to establish the link to the correct record.


Entity integrity constraint?

The entity integrity constraint states that no primary key value can be null. This is because the primary key value is used to identify individual tuples in a relation. Having null value for the primary key implies that we cannot identify some tuples. This also specifies that there may not be any duplicate entries in primary key column key row.


Is it possible for the computer to generate values that are used as the primary key column?

Yes. Often times, an automatically generated key column will be a normal primary key using the auto_increment attribute.


When a table is created in Design View a primary key field is automatically assigned?

In Design View, when a new table is created, a primary key field is not automatically assigned; the user must specify which field(s) will serve as the primary key. By designating a primary key, the user ensures that each record in the table is unique and can be easily identified. This helps maintain data integrity and supports efficient data retrieval. Users can assign a primary key by selecting a field and using the designated option in the Design View settings.


Explain about primary key super key candidate key alternate key composite key foreign key?

KEYS IN SQL* Alternate key - An alternate key is any candidate key which is not selected to be the primary key* Candidate key - A candidate key is a field or combination of fields that can act as a primary key field for that table to uniquely identify each record in that table.For Eg:The table:Emloyee(Name,Address,Ssn,Employee_Idprimary_key,Phone_ext)In the above example Ssn no. and employee identity are ccandidate keys.* Compound key - compound key (also called a composite key or concatenated key) is a key that consists of 2 or more attributes.* Primary key - a primary key is a value that can be used to identify a unique row in a table. Attributes are associated with it. Examples of primary keys are Social Security numbers (associated to a specific person) or ISBNs (associated to a specific book).In the relational model of data, a primary key is a candidate key chosen as the main method of uniquely identifying a tuple in a relation.For Eg:Emloyee(Name,Address,Ssn,Employee_Idprimary_key,Phone_ext)* Superkey - A superkey is defined in the relational model as a set of attributes of a relation variable (relvar) for which it holds that in all relations assigned to that variable there are no two distinct tuples (rows) that have the same values for the attributes in this set. Equivalently a superkey can also be defined as a set of attributes of a relvar upon which all attributes of the relvar are functionally dependent.For Eg:Emloyee(Name,Address,Ssn,Employee_Idprimary_key,Phone_ext)All the above are super keys.* Foreign key - a foreign key (FK) is a field or group of fields in a database record that points to a key field or group of fields forming a key of another database record in some (usually different) table. Usually a foreign key in one table refers to the primary key (PK) of another table. This way references can be made to link information together and it is an essential part of database normalization.For Eg:For a Student....School(Name,Address,Phone,School_Reg_noprimary_key

Related Questions

What is a keyfield?

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what is keyfield in access?

In Microsoft Access, a key field (or primary key) is a unique identifier for records in a table. It ensures that each record can be uniquely distinguished from others, preventing duplicate entries. Typically, a key field is set to be a single field, such as an ID number, but it can also be a combination of multiple fields. Defining a key field is essential for maintaining data integrity and establishing relationships between tables.


What is keyfield?

A key field is a field of a database table which forms an identifier for a record. It holds a unique data which distinguishes the record from all the other records in the database.


Which field MS Access will not allow you to delete?

A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.A primary key field.


How many primary keys can be in one table?

A table can have only one primary key, which uniquely identifies each record within that table. However, this primary key can consist of multiple columns, known as a composite primary key. The primary key ensures that no two rows have the same values in the specified key columns.


When would you use a Primary Key and when would you not?

A primary key is a key that is unique. A primary key is used to identify a record uniquely. There is not any particular case to not have a primary key . If you want to identify your records you should have a primary key or a surrogate key(as an alternative to it) .In reality, you should always have a primary key. A primary key is there to uniquely identify each record, as it is like other elements would be duplicated. If you had a very large amount of names of people, then it is highly likely that the same firstname or same surname or even the same full name will come up more than once. Having a primary key distinguishes them as each primary key has to be unique.Situations where you might not use it is where you have a very defined set of values where there is guaranteed to be no duplicates, like a database that has the 12 months of the year or a list of regions that all have different names. You still could make them primary keys, but in the case of the months, it would change them into alphabetical order, which you would not want, so that would be another reason for not using a primary key. To keep them in order, you could add another field, with the values from 1 to 12 and use that field as the primary key.


When is the table exhibit entity integrity?

A table exhibits entity integrity when each row can be uniquely identified by a primary key, meaning no two rows have the same primary key value. This ensures data integrity by preventing duplicate or null values in the primary key column.


Can super key be as primary key?

I think super key is treated as the primary key because in a table their will be only one primary key.


Can two records have the same value in the primary key field?

Two records must not have the same value in the primary key field, as this would place them in the same ranking on the status sheet, which could result in a catastrophic failure of the desired program.


What are the importance of primary key?

Importance of primary key


Is the last name a primary key?

A primary key is always unique and not null. It is prefer to choose a field that is unique like roll number . But to choose Last name as a primary key is not a good option as two people can have same last name.A Last name field is not a good one for a primary key. A primary key cannot have duplicate values. A last name field is highly likely to have duplicate values, so it should not be used as a primary key.


What does the primary key in a data base do?

We know that primary key is the one that is not null and is always unique. A primary key uniquely identifies a record in a table.