To brighten your Acer laptop screen, you can usually adjust the brightness using the function keys on your keyboard. Look for the keys with a sun icon, typically found on the F keys (like F1, F2). You can also adjust the brightness through Windows settings by right-clicking on the desktop, selecting "Display settings," and using the brightness slider. If you're using Windows 10 or later, you can also find brightness settings in the Action Center by clicking the notification icon in the taskbar.
a chicken nugget
Any Laptop's screen if cracked can be replaced with a fresh one.
If you mean can you plug in an ac adaptor to charge the laptop while the laptop is running, yes, you can. There is no harm to the laptop whatsoever.
No
A laptop runs on DC. Either from the battery, or the external power supply, which converts AC power to DC.
The laptop will turn off when it is unplugged from the AC adapter
Clean your AC adapter.If your laptop is old then there may be a problem with laptop's charger port contact your laptop provider.
What voltage is used in Dell Laptop AC Adapters depends on in which part of the world the laptop gets bought. Europe for example has a diffrent voltage then the USA.
the laptop turns off when unplugged from AC adapter
You can't. The cell phone charger needs AC current in order to recharge its battery. The laptop is incapable of producing AC voltages.
If you are running the laptop off an AC adapter, there is no problem if you keep the battery out - however I keep my battery in, just in case if there is a power failure.
DELL AC Adapters are manufactured with ID chips. The Laptop communicates with the AC adapter to find out the type and power rating. When the AC power adapter doesn't answer it doesn't charge the laptop battery. See the related link below for a full explanation of the problem.