The earliest explorers of the Mediterranean Sea were likely the ancient Phoenicians, who were skilled sailors and traders around 1500 BCE. They navigated the sea to establish trade routes and colonies, reaching as far as North Africa and Spain. Additionally, the ancient Greeks and Romans later explored and expanded their maritime activities throughout the Mediterranean, contributing to its cultural and economic exchange.
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The first explorers to travel beyond the Mediterranean Sea were primarily from the region of ancient Greece, specifically the city-state of Athens. Notable figures, such as Pytheas of Massalia, ventured into the Atlantic Ocean and explored areas like Britain and the coasts of northern Europe around the 4th century BCE. Additionally, Phoenician traders from present-day Lebanon also played a significant role in maritime exploration, reaching as far as the coasts of Africa and the Iberian Peninsula.
Spanish explorers were the first Europeans to see the canyon.
The first Europeans to explore Alabama were Spanish explorers. Hernando de Soto in 1540 and Tristan de Luna in 1559 were among the early Spanish explorers who ventured into the region. Alabama was later colonized by the French in the early 18th century.
The Vikings were the first non-native explorers.
The first Explorers would be Meriwether Lewis and William Clark
Jacques Cartier was the first explorer to see and claim Canada for France. He was first among the Europeans to describe and map out the Saint Lawrence area.
The Vikings possessed the first great navy of the Mediterranean.