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Carbohydrates is used as a energy source. Eg. The carbohydrates glucose is a basic substrate respiration in all living cells. Also used as storage food. In plant ,food is mainly stored in the form of starch and in animals cells, it is in the form of glycogen. Carbohydrates as a component of cell structure .Eg ,cellulose is used to built up cell wall in the plant cell. It also used as a component of nucleic acid. Eg, one of the component of nucleic acid in a pentose sugars that is the deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA.

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