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Capillaries do not have valves to regulate blood flow. Veins are the vessel of the circulatory system that have veins to regulate blood flow.
Sphincters
Blood capillaries are surrounded by a layer called the basement membrane, which provides structural support and acts as a barrier between the capillaries and surrounding tissues. Pericytes, contractile cells that regulate blood flow and vessel stability, may also be found surrounding blood capillaries.
Blood does not move faster through the capillaries. Blood flow is slowest in the capillaries.
Arterioles are small blood vessels that help regulate blood flow and blood pressure within tissues by controlling the amount of blood that enters capillaries. They are key in directing blood to specific areas of the body based on the body's needs at any given time.
The rings of muscle in the capillary bed are known as precapillary sphincters. These ring-like structures are composed of smooth muscle and regulate blood flow into the capillaries by constricting or relaxing. When the sphincters relax, blood flows into the capillaries, facilitating nutrient and gas exchange; when they contract, blood flow is reduced or diverted, helping to regulate temperature and maintain homeostasis. This mechanism allows the body to prioritize blood flow to certain tissues based on metabolic needs.
Capillaries
venuoles
capillaries!
From the capillaries, blood will flow into the veins and pump the un-oxygenated blood back to the heart.
The capillaries flow from an artery to a vein.
There are no muscles in arteries. Arterioles have muscles which can close them, but which has no normal flow control. (Used is stress/shock conditions only) Capillaries have a muscle which can stop all flow through it - it responds to oxygen pressure and is the ultimate control of blood flow.