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M stands for the metal and HA stands for the strong acid where H is hydrogen and A is the anion (the other ion) of the acid.

MCO3 + HA --> MA + H20 + CO2

(H2CO3 is formed as the other product but it splits up into carbon dioxide and water). This is a double replacement reaction where the metal bonds with the anion of the acid and the hydrogen bonds with the carbonate ion. Also I didn't balance the equation but I think this should help you understand the concept.

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What chemicals are produced when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate or hydroxide?

Generally, when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate, the products, the reaction products are: water, carbon dioxide, and a salt specific to the metal and the acid, e.g: hydrochloric acid + sodium carbonate → sodium chloride + carbon dioxide + water. 2HCl + Na2CO3 → 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O Generally, when an acid reacts with a metal hydroxide, the products, the reaction products are: water, and a salt specific to the metal and the hydroxide, e.g: Cupric hydroxide + hydrochloric acid → Cupric chloride + water Cu(OH)2 + 2HCl → CuCl2 + 2H2O


What two substances would react with an acid to produce carbon dioxide gas?

Vinegar is a solution of a carboxylic acid (acetic acid) which means that most metal compounds (particulaly alkaline metal compounds found in group 1 in the periodic table) will react with it to produce salts, carbon dioxide and water. Sodium Carbonate is a common example of a alkaline metal compound that reacts readily with vinegar.


Why does carbonate rocks react to acid?

A carbonate rock is known chemically as a carbonate salt. It has a metal cation ionically attracted to the carbonate anion. When a carbonate salt is placed in water, it will partially dissolve and some anions are formed. When acid is added, the carbonate reacts with the acid to form carbon dioxide and water. This means the anions that were in the water are no longer present. More of the salt dissolves in order to reach equilibrium and saturate the solution. However, the anions formed from that dissolution also react with the acid, and so forth until the entire rock (salt) is dissolved. The general reaction is as follows(where M is whatever metal is forming the rock with the carbonate): MCO2(S) + 2H+(aq) --> M2+(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)


Name a metal carbonate that does not decompose?

Magnesium carbonate is a metal carbonate that does not decompose easily at room temperature or below.


What is a mineral carbonate?

A mineral carbonate is a compound containing the carbonate ion (CO3^2-). Examples include minerals such as calcite (CaCO3) and dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2). Carbonates are common minerals in Earth's crust and play a key role in rock formation.

Related Questions

What is the word equation for the reaction between acid and metal carbonate?

The word equation for the reaction between acid and metal carbonate is acid + metal carbonate → salt + water + carbon dioxide.


What is the word equation between acid and metal carbonate?

metal carbonate + acid = metal salt + carbon dioxide + water e.g. calcium carbonate + hydrochloric acid = calcium chloride + water + carbon dioxide CaCO3 + 2HCl = CaCl2 + H2O +CO2


What is produce when a metal carbonate reacts with an acid?

When a metal carbonate reacts with an acid, the products are a salt, carbon dioxide gas, and water. The salt formed will depend on the specific metal in the carbonate and the acid used in the reaction.


What happens when an acid reacts with metal carbonate?

the acid eats the meatl


When an acid reacts with metal carbonate the products are?

The products of the reaction between an acid and a metal carbonate are a salt, carbon dioxide gas, and water. The salt is formed from the metal cation and the anion from the acid.


How can carbon dioxide be produced using an acid and a metal carbonate?

Carbon dioxide can be produced by reacting an acid (such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid) with a metal carbonate (such as calcium carbonate). The acid will react with the metal carbonate to form a salt, water, and carbon dioxide gas as a byproduct. This reaction is a common way to generate carbon dioxide gas in laboratory settings.


Acid plus metal carbonate equals?

Acid plus metal carbonate typically results in the production of salt, carbon dioxide gas, and water. The chemical reaction between the acid and metal carbonate involves the acid reacting with the metal component of the carbonate to form a salt, while carbon dioxide gas is released as a byproduct.


What product are formed when a metal carbonate reacts with an acid?

When a metal carbonate reacts with an acid, the products formed are a salt, carbon dioxide gas, and water. The metal from the carbonate combines with the acid to form a salt, carbon dioxide gas is released as a byproduct, and water is also produced in the reaction.


what are the three main bases which react with acid?

Metal carbonate Metal oxide Metal hydroxide


How do you prove that given salt is carbonate of a metal?

To prove that a salt is a carbonate of a metal, you can add an acid to the salt. If carbon dioxide gas is produced, it indicates the presence of a carbonate. This can be further confirmed by testing the gas with limewater; if it turns milky, it confirms the presence of carbon dioxide, which suggests the salt is a carbonate of a metal.


Is calcium carbonate carbonic acid?

No, calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is the calcium salt of carbonic acid (H2CO3). If a compound has the name of a metal in it (sodium, calcium, copper, etc) it is generally not an acid but a salt. A salt is formed when a metal ion or other positive ion takes the place of hydrogen in an acid.


What is the gas produce when you add acid to metal carbonate?

Carbon dioxide.