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An atom that carries an electrical charge because it has gained or lost electrons is called an "ion". An atom that has gained one or more electrons, and has a negative electrical charge, is called an "anion". An atom that has lost one or more electrons, and has a positive electrical charge, is called a "cation". The term "ion" is used to refer to both cations and anions collectively or non-specifically.
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What charge does an ion have?
An ion can have a positive charge (cation) if it has lost electrons, or a negative charge (anion) if it has gained electrons. The charge of an ion is determined by the number of electrons it has gained or lost during the process of ionization.
How many electrons are in an ion of sulfur (S2)?
18 electrons
Charge of P as an ion?
The charge of an ion depends on the number of electrons gained or lost. Since the charge of an ion is not mentioned in this case, it is typically neutral as an atom, having an equal number of protons and electrons.
Indicate the number of electrons lost or gained by calcium and give the charge of the ion it forms?
loses 2 electrons to form a calcium ion with 2+ charge
What is the charge on a Carbonate ion and Compared to the number of protons how many electrons does carbonate have?
The charge on a carbonate ion is -2; therefore, the ion has two more electrons than protons.
What is an atom that has gained or lost electrons and carries an electrical charge?
an ion
What is an atom that has an electric charge because it lost or gained electrons?
An atom that carries an electrical charge because it has gained or lost electrons is called an "ion". An atom that has gained one or more electrons, and has a negative electrical charge, is called an "anion". An atom that has lost one or more electrons, and has a positive electrical charge, is called a "cation". The term "ion" is used to refer to both cations and anions collectively or non-specifically.
What are Atoms that carry an electrical charge called because they have gained or lost electrons?
Atoms that carry an electrical charge because they gained or lost electrons are called ions. An atom that has lost electrons will be positively charged, and it is called cation. On the other hand, an atom that has gained electrons will be negatively charged, and it is called anion.
What is an atom that has lost or gained an electron and now carries a positive or negative charge called?
I believe the answer your looking for in an Ion.An ion is an atom or molecule in which the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons, giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge.
What is a substance that carries an electical charge?
An example of a substance that carries an electrical charge is an ion. Ions are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost one or more electrons, resulting in a positive or negative charge. These charged particles are essential for many biological and chemical processes in living organisms.
Atoms that have an electrical charge due to a gain or loss of electrons are called what?
Ions. Cations have lost electrons and have a positive charge. Anions have gained electrons and have a negative charge.
Whats the difference between a negative ion and its neutral ion?
A negative ion has one or more electrons, so it carries a negative charge wich depends on the number of electrons it gained. A neutral ion did not gain or lose any electrons, so it carries no charge, therefore being neutral.
Charge of an atom that has gained electrons?
It is a negative charge
What is the charge on an atom that has gained 5 electrons?
Each electron has a 1- charge, so an atom that has gained 5 electrons has a charge of 5-.
What charge does an ion have?
An ion can have a positive charge (cation) if it has lost electrons, or a negative charge (anion) if it has gained electrons. The charge of an ion is determined by the number of electrons it has gained or lost during the process of ionization.
An atom that has gained one electron has a charge of?
-1, since each electron has a charge of -1.
What charge does an atom that has gained electrons?
Positive
