bacteria and lightning
Two forms of fixed nitrogen are ammonia (NH3) and nitrate (NO3-). Fixed nitrogen refers to nitrogen that has been converted from its inert atmospheric form (N2) into compounds that can be used by plants and other organisms.
The only forms of nitrogen compounds that living things can make use of are ammonia compounds and nitrate compounds.These are called "fixed nitrogen". Animals obtain the nitrogen they need from proteins in the plants and/or animals they eat. Proteins are amino acid polymers and amino acids are built around an ammonia group.
Atmospheric Fixation:the enormous energy of lightning breaks nitrogen molecules and enables their atoms to combine with oxygen in the air forming nitrogen oxides. These dissolve in rain, forming nitrates, that are carried to the earth. Atmospheric nitrogen fixation probably contributes some 5– 8% of the total nitrogen fixed.
Most nitrogen is fixed by microorganisms in the soil, such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria like Rhizobium and Azotobacter. These bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use, helping to make nitrogen available for plant growth.
Atmospheric nitrogen can enter the soil directly through a process called nitrogen fixation, where specialized bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen gas into forms that plants can use, such as ammonium or nitrate.
Why does atmospheric nitrogen need to be converted?
Two forms of fixed nitrogen are ammonia (NH3) and nitrate (NO3-). Fixed nitrogen refers to nitrogen that has been converted from its inert atmospheric form (N2) into compounds that can be used by plants and other organisms.
The only forms of nitrogen compounds that living things can make use of are ammonia compounds and nitrate compounds.These are called "fixed nitrogen". Animals obtain the nitrogen they need from proteins in the plants and/or animals they eat. Proteins are amino acid polymers and amino acids are built around an ammonia group.
Nitrogen fixation is the process by which certain bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form for plants, such as ammonium or nitrate. This can occur through the activity of symbiotic relationships with leguminous plants, free-living soil bacteria, or industrial processes.
Nitrogen is an element that needs to be fixed by bacteria. Bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into forms that can be used by plants and other organisms, such as ammonia or nitrates, through a process called nitrogen fixation. This is essential for maintaining the balance of nitrogen in ecosystems.
Nitrogen can be fixed in ecosystems through biological processes, like by nitrogen-fixing bacteria that convert atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form for plants. It can also be fixed through human activities, such as the use of nitrogen fertilizers in agriculture.
Nitrogen fixation is the conversion of atmospheric nitrogen, N2, into some biological form, such as ammonia, NH3, or nitrogen dioxide, NO2. In nature, this process is most often completed by nitrogen-fixing bacteria or diazotrophs. Nitrogen fixation is important because only fixed nitrogen can be used for basic biological substances such as proteins and nucleic acids.
The Encyclopedia Britannica has a lot of great information on nitrogen fixing bacteria. According to the Encyclopedia Britannica nitrogen fixing bacteria are microorganisms capable of transforming atmospheric nitrogen into fixed nitrogen.
nonvolatile,as a vegetable oil, incorporated into a stable compound from its free state, as atmospheric nitrogen, OR permanently held, as a fabric dye
Atmospheric Fixation:the enormous energy of lightning breaks nitrogen molecules and enables their atoms to combine with oxygen in the air forming nitrogen oxides. These dissolve in rain, forming nitrates, that are carried to the earth. Atmospheric nitrogen fixation probably contributes some 5– 8% of the total nitrogen fixed.
Nitrogen in its atmospheric form, which is N₂ (nitrogen gas), cannot be used directly by plants. This gaseous nitrogen makes up about 78% of the Earth's atmosphere, but plants require nitrogen in a fixed form, such as ammonium (NH₄⁺) or nitrate (NO₃⁻), for uptake and utilization. Nitrogen fixation processes, such as those carried out by certain bacteria, convert atmospheric nitrogen into these usable forms.
Most nitrogen is fixed by microorganisms in the soil, such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria like Rhizobium and Azotobacter. These bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use, helping to make nitrogen available for plant growth.