oxygen and dioxide
Bacteria and Lighting
An anion of nitrogen forms through the electron affinity of nitrogen. This is N(g) + e- ---> N^-1(g). Nitrogen can acquire two more electrons to form N^3- (g).
The only forms of nitrogen compounds that living things can make use of are ammonia compounds and nitrate compounds.These are called "fixed nitrogen". Animals obtain the nitrogen they need from proteins in the plants and/or animals they eat. Proteins are amino acid polymers and amino acids are built around an ammonia group.
lightning & bacterial action (nitrogen fixers).
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Bacteria and Lighting
All life forms need nitrogen to grow. Animals can get it from eating plants. But plants must get it from the soil. Fixed nitrogen (in the forms of nitrate ions - NO3-) is the only type of nitrogen that can be found in the soil.Note that nitrogen (as a gas - N2) makes up most of the air. Most plants can not use it because the molecules are triple-bonded.
it forms a triple bond
Free nitrogen is in the air but fixed nitrogen is in the soil.
Two major ways whereby nitrogen is fixed in ecosystems are through rainfall and through leguminous crops.
Nitrogen is fixed
A triple bond.
An anion of nitrogen forms through the electron affinity of nitrogen. This is N(g) + e- ---> N^-1(g). Nitrogen can acquire two more electrons to form N^3- (g).
it forms a triple bond
All life forms in that community would go extinct, because they wouldn't be able to get any fixed nitrogen.
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bacteria and lighntning