Bacteria and Lighting
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∙ 11y agolightning & bacterial action (nitrogen fixers).
oxygen and dioxide
2.3473
The only forms of nitrogen compounds that living things can make use of are ammonia compounds and nitrate compounds.These are called "fixed nitrogen". Animals obtain the nitrogen they need from proteins in the plants and/or animals they eat. Proteins are amino acid polymers and amino acids are built around an ammonia group.
The fixing of nitrogen is an important part of the nitrogen cycle. Nitrogen fixing bacteria fix the nitrogen back into the atmosphere.
Two major ways whereby nitrogen is fixed in ecosystems are through rainfall and through leguminous crops.
Why does atmospheric nitrogen need to be converted?
lightning & bacterial action (nitrogen fixers).
oxygen and dioxide
1) Lightning 2) Biological 3) Bacteria
OK well free nitrogen is fixed by bacteria that live in the soil. some bacteria live in nodules, or bumps , on certain plant roots. the bacteria get food from the plants, and plants absorb fixed nitrogen from the bacteria. animals get nitrogen by eating plants or by eating prey that have eaten plants. fixed nitrogen may enter the soil in other ways too. a small amount of free nitrogen in the air by lighting. it is carried to the ground by rainfall. fixed nitrogen also enters the soil because of decomposers. decomposers break down dead organisms, and fixed nitrogen is released in the soil. the fixed nitrogen can be absorbed by plant roots.
Free nitrogen is in the air but fixed nitrogen is in the soil.
lightning & bacterial action (nitrogen fixers).
Nitrogen is fixed
The short answer is yes. I am not sure about the amount but there are only two ways nature converts N2 into a form of nitrogen that is usable by plants. The two ways are microorganisms and lightning. I believe bacteria are the main nitrogen fixers, but there might also be some algae that convert nitrogen as well. We have also mastered fixing N2, the process is the Haber- Bosh process.
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bacteria and lighntning