0
They are fused into helium and create energy. But it takes 4 hydrogen atoms to make 1 atom of helium. The Hydrogen is first converted to Deuterium (heavy hydrogen), and the two deuterium atoms fuse to make the Helium atom. This process releases a lot of energy, not the least because of the neutrons released. Lol
What else can I help you with?
Why does ammonia have an unusually high boiling point?
Ammonia has an unusually high boiling point compared to other molecules of similar size because it forms strong hydrogen bonds, which require more energy to break. These hydrogen bonds create a network of intermolecular forces that hold the ammonia molecules together, resulting in a higher boiling point.
What types of bonds do water form?
Water can form hydrogen bonds, which are weak electrostatic attractions between positively charged hydrogen atoms of one water molecule and negatively charged oxygen atoms of another water molecule. These hydrogen bonds give water its unique properties such as high surface tension, high specific heat, and cohesive behavior.
Why is hydrogen bonding only possible with hydrogen?
Hydrogen bonding is possible with hydrogen because of its small size and high electronegativity, which results in a highly polar covalent bond. This allows hydrogen to form attractive interactions with other highly electronegative atoms like oxygen, nitrogen, and fluorine, leading to the formation of hydrogen bonds.
Why does Calcium carbonate need a high temperature to decompose?
Calcium carbonate decomposes at high temperatures because it requires a significant amount of energy to break the strong bonds between the calcium, carbon, and oxygen atoms. This process releases carbon dioxide gas and leaves behind calcium oxide.
What is the source of energy used to react chlorine with methane?
The source of energy used to react chlorine with methane is typically heat, in the form of high temperatures. This helps to initiate the reaction between the two compounds and break the chemical bonds involved.
In DNA molecules Which bonds are disrupted at high temperatures?
The hydrogen bonds between the base pairs in DNA molecules are disrupted at high temperatures. These bonds are relatively weak and can be easily broken by heat, causing the DNA strands to separate. This process is known as denaturation.
Waters high specific heat is mainly a consequence of the?
absorbtion and release of heat when hydrogen bonds break and form
How do you separate carbon atom from hydrogen atom?
One way to separate carbon from hydrogen is through a chemical reaction that breaks the bonds between the two atoms. For example, in the process of cracking hydrocarbons, high temperatures are used to break the carbon-hydrogen bonds. Another method is through physical separation techniques, such as fractional distillation, which exploit differences in the physical properties of carbon and hydrogen.
Do hydrogen bonds break and reform in liquid?
Yes, hydrogen bonds can break and reform in liquid water. As water molecules move and interact with each other, hydrogen bonds continuously form and break due to the attraction between the positively charged hydrogen atoms and the negatively charged oxygen atoms. This dynamic process is essential for the unique properties of water such as high surface tension and specific heat capacity.
What happens to DNA when you heat it up to high temperatures?
When DNA is heated to high temperatures, it undergoes denaturation, where the hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs break, causing the double helix structure to unwind and separate into single strands. This process disrupts the DNA's ability to function, replicate, or be transcribed into RNA.
Do hydrogen bonds form more quickly in higher temperatures?
Yes, hydrogen bonds form more quickly in higher temperatures because the increased thermal energy causes molecules to move faster and collide more frequently, allowing hydrogen bonding interactions to occur more rapidly.
Why does H2O have high such values for its specific heat and boling point?
H2O has high values for its specific heat and boiling point because it is made up of hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds are the strongest type of intermolecular forces. Hydrogen bonds occur whenever hydrogen bonds with fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen. Since they are the strongest type of bonds, it takes much more energy to break apart the molecules, which is what needs to happen for something to boil.
Do hydrogen bonds in pure water break and reform?
Yes, hydrogen bonds in pure water break and reform constantly due to the constant movement of water molecules. This dynamic process is essential for the unique properties of water, such as its high surface tension and specific heat capacity.
Why does ammonia have a high boiling point?
Ammonia has a high boiling point because it forms hydrogen bonds between its molecules. These hydrogen bonds are relatively strong forces of attraction that require more energy to break, leading to a higher boiling point compared to other compounds of similar size.
Does water have a low vapor pressure?
High heat of vaporization. It requires a great deal of energy to break the H bonds in water.
Does water have a weak hydrogen bond?
Hydrogen bonds form between water molecules and are relatively weak because there is actually no transferring or sharing of electrons. It would takes much less energy to break hydrogen bonds between water molecules than it does to break the molecules into oxygen and hydrogen.
Liquids with hydrogen bonds tend to have viscosities?
Yes, liquids with hydrogen bonds tend to have higher viscosities. This is because hydrogen bonds create stronger intermolecular forces, resulting in a higher resistance to flow. Examples of liquids with hydrogen bonds that have high viscosities include water and ethanol.
