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The temperature measured at a perfectly non-reflective black surface placed directly in the line of thermal radiation. Usually applied to the measurement of solar radiation temperatures at the earth's surface, to allow engineers and scientists to design equipment for exposure to high levels of solar radiation and heating, typically in desert climates such as the Middle East, the Sahara desert, the Gobi desert and Western Australia. As an example, in a draught-free location, black bulb temperatures of up to 80 Celsius can be measured in some of these locations when daytime air temperature is 45 Celsius. As a consequence, skin burns can be caused on contact with exposed machinery, storage vessels, containers etc.

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Why is bulb temperature is lower than the dry?

Bulb temperature is typically lower than dry temperature because the bulb thermometer measures the temperature of the air without factoring in the effects of evaporation. The dry bulb temperature, on the other hand, accounts for the cooling effect of evaporation, giving a lower reading than the bulb temperature.


What instrument do you use to measure dry bulb and wet bulb temperature?

You would use a sling psychrometer to measure both dry bulb and wet bulb temperature. The dry bulb thermometer measures the air temperature, while the wet bulb thermometer measures the temperature with evaporative cooling considered.


What would happen if a wet bulb had the same temperature as a dry bulb?

That means that there is 100% humidity. Normally evaporation from the wet bulb keeps its temperature lower than the dry bulb. At 100% humidity, there would be no evaporation, so they would show the same temperature.


When wet bulb temperature and dry bulb temperature are equal?

When wet bulb temperature and dry bulb temperature are equal, it means that the air is saturated with water vapor and cannot hold any more moisture. This condition is known as 100% relative humidity. It is a key indicator of atmospheric stability and is used in meteorology to determine the potential for cloud formation and precipitation.


What is a wet-bulb depression?

The wet-bulb depression (WBD) is the difference in temperature between the ambient air temperature (Ta) and the wet-bulb temperature (Tw), ie: WBD = (Ta-Tw), and is associated with the maximum possible lowering of air temperature (hence, the word "depression") that's possible by evaporation of water vapor into the air up to the 100% relative humidity point.

Related Questions

What is black bulb thermometer?

A black bulb thermometer is a device used to measure the temperature of a surface by measuring the amount of thermal radiation it emits. It consists of a blackened bulb exposed to the surface being measured and a thermocouple or temperature sensor that registers the black bulb's temperature. This type of thermometer is commonly used in industrial settings to monitor the temperature of objects like ovens, furnaces, or heating systems.


Which one is always higher wet bulb temperature or dry bulb temperature?

The wet bulb temperature is always lower than the dry bulb temperature. The wet bulb temperature is the temperature taken by a thermometer covered in a wet cloth and exposed to moving air, and it reflects the evaporative cooling effect.


Why did the wet-bulb temperature record a lower temperature then a dry-bulb temperature?

the evaporation off the moisture on the wet bulb absorbs the heat.


Why is bulb temperature is lower than the dry?

Bulb temperature is typically lower than dry temperature because the bulb thermometer measures the temperature of the air without factoring in the effects of evaporation. The dry bulb temperature, on the other hand, accounts for the cooling effect of evaporation, giving a lower reading than the bulb temperature.


What is atmospheric depression?

it is difference between wet bulb temperature and dry bulb temperature.


What would the dew point temperature be when the wet and dry bulb temperature are the same?

the "current" temperature, ie, the temperature at which wet bulb and dry bulb are the same. when the wet bulb and dry bulb temperaturs equalized the dew point emperature equals them, because the air is saturated now.


What instrument do you use to measure dry bulb and wet bulb temperature?

You would use a sling psychrometer to measure both dry bulb and wet bulb temperature. The dry bulb thermometer measures the air temperature, while the wet bulb thermometer measures the temperature with evaporative cooling considered.


What does a wet bulb and a dry bulb measure?

A wet bulb measures the temperature after water evaporation allows to cool and a dry bulb measures air temperature.


What is the dew point temperature when the dry bulb temperature is 24 degrees Celsius and the wet bulb temperature is 22 degrees celsius?

The dew point temperature is 21 degrees Celsius when the dry bulb temperature is 24 degrees Celsius and the wet bulb temperature is 22 degrees Celsius.


What is the relative humidity when the dry-bulb temperature is C and the wet bulb temperature is C?

50 percent


What would happen if a wet bulb had the same temperature as a dry bulb?

That means that there is 100% humidity. Normally evaporation from the wet bulb keeps its temperature lower than the dry bulb. At 100% humidity, there would be no evaporation, so they would show the same temperature.


What is a temperature depression?

Dry bulb Temperature - Dew Point Temperature