there is a rule called the "octet rule" which basically states that all atoms wish to acquire the formation of a noble gas. To do so, they must have 8 valence electrons which means that some elements prefer to gain or lose electrons depending on how many valence electrons they already have. For example sodium has one valence electron therefore it is easier for it to lose one electron then to gain 7 electrons. Now getting back to your question: the potassium atom and the chlorine atom both want to become noble gases and since potassium requires to lose one electron and chlorine requires to gain one electron they combine. This is ionic bonding.
Potassium and Chlorine form ionic bond. Potassium loses the electron and the chlorine atom takes it
Bond between 'k' and 'Cl' is ionic since 'k' atom donates electron to 'Cl' atom but bond between two 'Cl' atoms is covalent since electrons between them is shared
Potassium and chlorine form an ionic bond.
There are one billion of them.
potssiumchloride
Potassium chloride
Cl2 + 2KAt arrow 2KCl +At2 Chlorine + Potassium Astatide arrow Potassium Chloride + Astatine This happens because Chlorine is more reactive than Astatine so the chlorine displaces the Astatine to produce Potassium Chloride and Astatine.
Argon, atomic number 18, since it is between chlorine and potassium on the Periodic Table of Elements.
when particles of KCl are put in water, they dissolve because KCl being a polar ionic compound, its ions separate and in aqueous solutions, water molecules surround these ions with the partially positive hydrogen ions closer to the chloride ions and the partially negative oxide ion towards the potassium ion but the electron cloud is bigger on the side of the chloride ion since it's more electronegative and the attraction between the hydrogen and the chlorine and between oxygen and potassium becomes stronger than that between potassium and chlorine hence the two ions [potassium and chloride] are pulled apart forming ions in the solution
The chemical bond between carbon-chlorine has an electronegativity difference of 0.61. The bond between carbon-hydrogen has a difference of 0.35, thus is less polar than the carbon-chlorine bond.
KCl
Chemical
The chemical bond between chlorine and hydrogen is polar covalent.
Potassium chloride
Cl2 + 2KAt arrow 2KCl +At2 Chlorine + Potassium Astatide arrow Potassium Chloride + Astatine This happens because Chlorine is more reactive than Astatine so the chlorine displaces the Astatine to produce Potassium Chloride and Astatine.
Argon, atomic number 18, since it is between chlorine and potassium on the Periodic Table of Elements.
The difference between potassium and potassium glutamate is how they are bound as a chemical. Potassium is bonded with chloride while potassium glutamate is bound with gluconate.
chemical
It reacts with water to produce toxic Ammonia
Cl2 + 2KI --> 2KCl + I2
This compound is potassium sulfide - K2S.
It is ionic because it's a bond between a metal(potassium) and a non-metal(chlorine). Potassium has one electron in its valence shell, and chlorine has seven electrons in its valence shell. Following the octet rule, the potassium gives an electron to the chlorine. Then the negatively charged chlorine ion and the positively charged potassium ion stick together because of their opposite charges. Ionic bonds give electrons, covalent bonds share electrons.