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What is the process that converts large alkanes to small alkanes and alkenes is called?
The process that converts large alkanes to small alkanes and alkenes is called cracking. This process involves breaking down the larger hydrocarbon molecules into smaller, more valuable ones through the application of heat and sometimes a catalyst. Cracking is an important step in the production of gasoline and other valuable fuels.
Why alkanes do not react with bromine water?
Alkanes do not react with bromine water because alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons, meaning they have only single bonds between carbon atoms. This makes them relatively unreactive towards electrophilic addition reactions, such as the reaction with bromine water. bromine water reacts with alkenes, which have carbon-carbon double bonds, through an electrophilic addition reaction.
Can pt and pd be used in the hydrogenation of alkenes?
Yes, both platinum (Pt) and palladium (Pd) can be used as catalysts in the hydrogenation of alkenes. These metals are often used in heterogeneous catalysis to facilitate the addition of hydrogen to alkenes, leading to the formation of alkanes.
What are the product of completely combustion of alkene?
Complete oxidation of alkanes by oxygen yeilds carbon dioxide and water. Alkanes oxidation by O2, (CxH2x+2) + O2 = x CO2 + x+1 H2O. With Halogens it would be CyH2y+2 + X2 = CyX2y+2 + (y+2) HX. Carbon Carbon bonds often do not break in halogen oxidation. "often"
Do alkanes react with hydrogen?
Alkanes can react with hydrogen to undergo a process called hydrogenation, where hydrogen atoms are added to the carbon atoms in the alkane molecule. This reaction is commonly used to convert unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons.
What is the difference in acidity between alkynes, alkenes, and alkanes?
Alkynes are more acidic than alkenes and alkanes. Alkenes are more acidic than alkanes.
What come from crude oil alkanes or alkenes?
alkanes
Which compound may be formed when alkanes are cracked?
When an alkane is cracked, alkenes and shorter alkanes are produced.
What are some examples of alkanes and alkenes?
Saturated oils and waxes are all types of alkanes and alkenes The Ice man ;) Call me ladies... ;')
What differentiates alkenes from alkanes?
alkanes have single covalent bons, alkenes have double :) lol did this while doing chem homework myself
What is the difference of alkanes and alkenes?
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons. Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons with atleast one carbon-carbon double bond.
How can bromine water test the difference between alkanes and alkenes?
Bromine water can differentiate between alkanes and alkenes because alkenes can decolourize bromine water due to their ability to undergo addition reactions. Alkanes, being saturated hydrocarbons, do not react with bromine water because they lack double bonds to facilitate the addition reaction.
How are alkenes made from alkanes?
cracking maybe?
Why the remaining mixture of alkanes and alkenes have to discard into water for reaction with sulphuric acid?
The remaining mixture of alkanes and alkenes is discarded into water to separate the alkenes from the alkanes because alkenes are soluble in sulfuric acid and can undergo electrophilic addition reactions, while alkanes do not react with sulfuric acid. Water helps to extract the alkenes, allowing for a clearer separation of the components. Furthermore, this process minimizes the risk of unwanted reactions and ensures that only the reactive alkenes interact with sulfuric acid.
What is the difference between the carbon groups called alkanes and alkenes?
Alkenes have at least one double bond between two carbon atoms; alkanes don't.
Which two chemicals contains hydrogen?
alkenes and alkanes
Another word for aliphatic?
Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes...
